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CVE-2001-0008: Backdoor account in Interbase database server allows remote attackers to overwrite arbitrary files using store

64
This week
HIGH 10.0DOWNGRADEUPGRADE

CVE-2001-0008 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 10.0) affecting interbase, firebird. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Backdoor account in Interbase database server allows remote attackers to overwrite arbitrary files using stored procedures.

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • EPSS top 4%: very likely to be exploited
  • Public exploit reference

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score10.0 (High)
EPSS exploit chance13.3% (top 4%)
CISA exploited listNo
Published2001-02-12
Last modified2026-06-16
Publisher (CNA): MITRE · Vendor: borland software · firebirdsql

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Last updated 2026-06-16 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

borland software interbase DOWNGRADE
Affected: 4.0 · 5.0 · 6.0
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 4.0
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy interbase || rpm -q interbase || interbase --version
2. No fixed release: DOWNGRADE to a release before 4.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison interbase sudo apt install interbase=<VERSION_BEFORE_4.0> sudo apt-mark hold interbase
2. No fixed release: DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list interbase sudo dnf downgrade interbase-<VERSION_BEFORE_4.0> sudo dnf versionlock add interbase
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
firebirdsql firebird UPGRADE
Affected: <= 0.9.3
Fixed in: newer than 0.9.3
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy firebird || rpm -q firebird || firebird --version
2. UPGRADE to newer than 0.9.3 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade firebird
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade firebird
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.

Public exploits and detection

Public code exists for this CVE. Treat unpatched systems as at risk, and only run PoCs in a lab.

Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2001-0008?

interbase: downgrade or apply the listed mitigation; firebird: upgrade to newer than 0.9.3. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2001-0008 being exploited?

CVE-2001-0008 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2001-0008 affect?

CVE-2001-0008 affects interbase, firebird. Severity is high (CVSS 10.0). Backdoor account in Interbase database server allows remote attackers to overwrite arbitrary files using stored procedures.

How urgent is CVE-2001-0008?

Priority 64/100. Critical severity; EPSS top 4%: very likely to be exploited; Public exploit reference

Related CVEs

References

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