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CVE-2004-1125: Buffer overflow in the Gfx::doImage function in Gfx.cc for xpdf 3.00, and other products that share code such

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HIGH 9.3DOWNGRADEDOWNGRADEMITIGATE

CVE-2004-1125 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 9.3) affecting cups, xpdf, kde. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Buffer overflow in the Gfx::doImage function in Gfx.cc for xpdf 3.00, and other products that share code such as tetex-bin and kpdf in KDE 3.2.x to 3.2.3 and 3.3.x to 3.3.2, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted PDF file that causes the boundaries of a maskColors array to be exceeded.

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • EPSS top 6%: very likely to be exploited

No fix is published yet: follow the downgrade or mitigation steps.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.3 (High)
EPSS exploit chance6.6% (top 6%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-20
Published2005-01-10
Last modified2026-06-16
Publisher (CNA): MITRE · Vendor: easy software products · kde · xpdf

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Last updated 2026-06-16 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

easy software products cups DOWNGRADE
Affected: 1.1.20
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 1.1.20
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy cups || rpm -q cups || cups --version
2. No fixed release: DOWNGRADE to a release before 1.1.20 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison cups sudo apt install cups=<VERSION_BEFORE_1.1.20> sudo apt-mark hold cups
2. No fixed release: DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list cups sudo dnf downgrade cups-<VERSION_BEFORE_1.1.20> sudo dnf versionlock add cups
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
xpdf xpdf DOWNGRADE
Affected: 3.0
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 3.0
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy xpdf || rpm -q xpdf || xpdf --version
2. No fixed release: DOWNGRADE to a release before 3.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison xpdf sudo apt install xpdf=<VERSION_BEFORE_3.0> sudo apt-mark hold xpdf
2. No fixed release: DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list xpdf sudo dnf downgrade xpdf-<VERSION_BEFORE_3.0> sudo dnf versionlock add xpdf
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
kde kde MITIGATE
Affected: 3.2.3 · 3.3.2
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 3.2.3
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2004-1125?

cups: downgrade or apply the listed mitigation; xpdf: downgrade or apply the listed mitigation; kde: mitigate or apply the listed mitigation. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2004-1125 being exploited?

CVE-2004-1125 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2004-1125 affect?

CVE-2004-1125 affects cups, xpdf, kde. Severity is high (CVSS 9.3). Buffer overflow in the Gfx::doImage function in Gfx.cc for xpdf 3.00, and other products that share code such as tetex-bin and kpdf in KDE 3.2.x to 3.2.3 and 3.3.x to 3.3.2, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application

How urgent is CVE-2004-1125?

Priority 56/100. Critical severity; EPSS top 6%: very likely to be exploited

Related CVEs

References

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