CVE-2006-2656: Stack-based buffer overflow in the tiffsplit command in libtiff 3.8.2 and earlier might might allow attackers
CVE-2006-2656 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 7.5) affecting libtiff. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.
Stack-based buffer overflow in the tiffsplit command in libtiff 3.8.2 and earlier might might allow attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long filename. NOTE: tiffsplit is not setuid. If there is not a common scenario under which tiffsplit is called with attacker-controlled command line arguments, then perhaps this issue should not be included in CVE.
Why this priority
- High severity
- EPSS top 3%: very likely to be exploited
- Public exploit reference
A fixed release or distro patch exists.
Risk facts
| CVSS score | 7.5 (High) |
| EPSS exploit chance | 14.4% (top 3%) |
| CISA exploited list | No |
| Weakness | CWE-119 |
| Published | 2006-05-30 |
| Last modified | 2026-09-23 |
Last updated 2026-09-23 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score
Am I affected?
Timeline
- Published CVE record published
- Updated Record last modified
Public exploits and detection
Public code exists for this CVE. Treat unpatched systems as at risk, and only run PoCs in a lab.
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.
Quick answers
How do I fix CVE-2006-2656?
libtiff: upgrade to newer than 3.8.2. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.
Is CVE-2006-2656 being exploited?
CVE-2006-2656 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.
What does CVE-2006-2656 affect?
CVE-2006-2656 affects libtiff. Severity is high (CVSS 7.5). Stack-based buffer overflow in the tiffsplit command in libtiff 3.8.2 and earlier might might allow attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long filename. NOTE: tiffsplit is not setuid. If there is not a common scenario under which tiff
How urgent is CVE-2006-2656?
Priority 55/100. High severity; EPSS top 3%: very likely to be exploited; Public exploit reference
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- CVE-2026-4775 HIGH 7.8 UPGRADE MITIGATE A flaw was found in the libtiff library
- CVE-2023-52355 HIGH 7.5 UPGRADE MITIGATE An out-of-memory flaw was found in libtiff that could be triggered by passing a crafted tiff file to the TIFFR
- CVE-2023-30086 MEDIUM 5.5 DOWNGRADE Buffer Overflow vulnerability found in Libtiff V.4.0.7 allows a local attacker to cause a denial of service vi