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CVE-2007-1399: Stack-based buffer overflow in the zip:// URL wrapper in PECL ZIP 1.8.3 and earlier, as bundled with PHP 5.2.0

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This week
CRITICAL 9.8REMOTEDOWNGRADEUPGRADE

CVE-2007-1399 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.8) affecting php, php zip. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Stack-based buffer overflow in the zip:// URL wrapper in PECL ZIP 1.8.3 and earlier, as bundled with PHP 5.2.0 and 5.2.1, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long zip:// URL, as demonstrated by actively triggering URL access from a remote PHP interpreter via avatar upload or blog pingback.

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • EPSS top 3%: very likely to be exploited
  • Public exploit reference
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.8 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance20.1% (top 3%)
CISA exploited listNo
Published2007-03-10
Last modified2026-06-16
Publisher (CNA): MITRE · Vendor: php · pierrejoye

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Last updated 2026-06-16 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

php php DOWNGRADE
Affected: 5.2.0 · 5.2.1
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 5.2.0
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy php || rpm -q php || php --version
2. No fixed release: DOWNGRADE to a release before 5.2.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison php sudo apt install php=<VERSION_BEFORE_5.2.0> sudo apt-mark hold php
2. No fixed release: DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list php sudo dnf downgrade php-<VERSION_BEFORE_5.2.0> sudo dnf versionlock add php
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
pierrejoye php zip UPGRADE
Affected: < 1.8.4
Fixed in: 1.8.4
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy php-zip || rpm -q php-zip || php-zip --version
2. UPGRADE to 1.8.4 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade php-zip
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade php-zip
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.

Public exploits and detection

Public code exists for this CVE. Treat unpatched systems as at risk, and only run PoCs in a lab.

Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2007-1399?

php: downgrade or apply the listed mitigation; php zip: upgrade to 1.8.4. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2007-1399 being exploited?

CVE-2007-1399 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2007-1399 affect?

CVE-2007-1399 affects php, php zip. Severity is critical (CVSS 9.8). Stack-based buffer overflow in the zip:// URL wrapper in PECL ZIP 1.8.3 and earlier, as bundled with PHP 5.2.0 and 5.2.1, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long zip:// URL, as demonstrated by actively triggering URL ac

How urgent is CVE-2007-1399?

Priority 69/100. Critical severity; EPSS top 3%: very likely to be exploited; Public exploit reference; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Software pages

PHP vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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