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CVE-2009-0478: Squid 2.7 to 2.7.STABLE5, 3.0 to 3.0.STABLE12, and 3.1 to 3.1.0.4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of

47
This week
MEDIUM 5.0DOWNGRADE

CVE-2009-0478 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 5.0) affecting squid. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Squid 2.7 to 2.7.STABLE5, 3.0 to 3.0.STABLE12, and 3.1 to 3.1.0.4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via an HTTP request with an invalid version number, which triggers a reachable assertion in (1) HttpMsg.c and (2) HttpStatusLine.c.

Why this priority

  • EPSS top 1%: very likely to be exploited
  • Public exploit reference

No fix is published yet: follow the downgrade or mitigation steps.

Risk facts

CVSS score5.0 (Medium)
EPSS exploit chance72.0% (top 1%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-20
Published2009-02-08
Last modified2026-06-16
Publisher (CNA): MITRE · Vendor: squid

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Last updated 2026-06-16 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

squid squid DOWNGRADE
Affected: 2.7.stable1 · 2.7.stable2 · 2.7.stable3 · 2.7.stable4 · 2.7.stable5 · 3.0.stable1 · 3.0.stable2 · 3.0.stable3
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 2.7.stable1
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy squid || rpm -q squid || squid --version
2. No fixed release: DOWNGRADE to a release before 2.7.stable1 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison squid sudo apt install squid=<VERSION_BEFORE_2.7.stable1> sudo apt-mark hold squid
2. No fixed release: DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list squid sudo dnf downgrade squid-<VERSION_BEFORE_2.7.stable1> sudo dnf versionlock add squid
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.

Public exploits and detection

Public code exists for this CVE. Treat unpatched systems as at risk, and only run PoCs in a lab.

Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2009-0478?

squid: downgrade or apply the listed mitigation. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2009-0478 being exploited?

CVE-2009-0478 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2009-0478 affect?

CVE-2009-0478 affects squid. Severity is medium (CVSS 5.0). Squid 2.7 to 2.7.STABLE5, 3.0 to 3.0.STABLE12, and 3.1 to 3.1.0.4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via an HTTP request with an invalid version number, which triggers a reachable assertion in (1) HttpMsg.c and (2) HttpSta

How urgent is CVE-2009-0478?

Priority 47/100. EPSS top 1%: very likely to be exploited; Public exploit reference

Software pages

Squid vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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