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CVE-2009-1574: racoon/isakmp_frag.c in ipsec-tools before 0.7.2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash)

47
This week
MEDIUM 5.0UPGRADE

CVE-2009-1574 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 5.0) affecting ipsec-tools. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

racoon/isakmp_frag.c in ipsec-tools before 0.7.2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via crafted fragmented packets without a payload, which triggers a NULL pointer dereference.

Why this priority

  • EPSS top 4%: very likely to be exploited
  • Public exploit reference

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score5.0 (Medium)
EPSS exploit chance11.6% (top 4%)
CISA exploited listNo
Published2009-05-06
Last modified2026-06-16
Publisher (CNA): MITRE · Vendor: ipsec-tools

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Last updated 2026-06-16 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

ipsec-tools ipsec-tools UPGRADE
Affected: <= 0.7.1 · 0.1 · 0.2 · 0.2.1 · 0.2.2 · 0.2.3 · 0.2.4 · 0.3
Fixed in: newer than 0.7.1
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy ipsec-tools || rpm -q ipsec-tools || ipsec-tools --version
2. UPGRADE to newer than 0.7.1 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade ipsec-tools
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade ipsec-tools
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.

Public exploits and detection

Public code exists for this CVE. Treat unpatched systems as at risk, and only run PoCs in a lab.

Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2009-1574?

ipsec-tools: upgrade to newer than 0.7.1. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2009-1574 being exploited?

CVE-2009-1574 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2009-1574 affect?

CVE-2009-1574 affects ipsec-tools. Severity is medium (CVSS 5.0). racoon/isakmp_frag.c in ipsec-tools before 0.7.2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via crafted fragmented packets without a payload, which triggers a NULL pointer dereference.

How urgent is CVE-2009-1574?

Priority 47/100. EPSS top 4%: very likely to be exploited; Public exploit reference

Related CVEs

References

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