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CVE-2009-2624: The huft_build function in inflate.c in gzip before 1.3.13 creates a hufts (aka huffman) table that is too sma

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This month
MEDIUM 6.8UPGRADE

CVE-2009-2624 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 6.8) affecting gzip. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

The huft_build function in inflate.c in gzip before 1.3.13 creates a hufts (aka huffman) table that is too small, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash or infinite loop) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted archive. NOTE: this issue is caused by a CVE-2006-4334 regression.

Why this priority

  • EPSS top 9%: very likely to be exploited

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score6.8 (Medium)
EPSS exploit chance4.2% (top 9%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-20
Published2010-01-29
Last modified2026-06-16
Publisher (CNA): CERT/CC · Vendor: gnu

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Last updated 2026-06-16 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

gnu gzip UPGRADE
Affected: <= 1.3.12 · 1.2.4 · 1.2.4a · 1.3 · 1.3.1 · 1.3.2 · 1.3.3 · 1.3.4
Fixed in: newer than 1.3.12
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy gzip || rpm -q gzip || gzip --version
2. UPGRADE to newer than 1.3.12 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade gzip
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade gzip
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2009-2624?

gzip: upgrade to newer than 1.3.12. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2009-2624 being exploited?

CVE-2009-2624 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2009-2624 affect?

CVE-2009-2624 affects gzip. Severity is medium (CVSS 6.8). The huft_build function in inflate.c in gzip before 1.3.13 creates a hufts (aka huffman) table that is too small, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash or infinite loop) or possibly execute arbitrary

How urgent is CVE-2009-2624?

Priority 47/100. EPSS top 9%: very likely to be exploited

Related CVEs

References

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