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CVE-2012-1577: lib/libc/stdlib/random.c in OpenBSD returns 0 when seeded with 0.

63
This week
CRITICAL 9.8REMOTEWATCHLISTMITIGATEMITIGATEMITIGATE

CVE-2012-1577 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.8) affecting dietlibc, openbsd, debian linux. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

lib/libc/stdlib/random.c in OpenBSD returns 0 when seeded with 0.

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action
  • On your watchlist

No fix is published yet: follow the downgrade or mitigation steps.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.8 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance1.6% (top 25%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-335
Published2019-12-10
Last modified2026-06-16
Publisher (CNA): Red Hat, Inc. · Vendor: debian · dietlibc project · openbsd

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Last updated 2026-06-16 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

dietlibc project dietlibc MITIGATE
Affected: all versions
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy dietlibc || rpm -q dietlibc || dietlibc --version
No fixed or unaffected release known
Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory, disable the affected feature, or restrict network access.
openbsd openbsd MITIGATE
Affected: all versions
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
debian debian linux MITIGATE
Affected: 8.0 · 9.0 · 10.0
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 8.0
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2012-1577?

dietlibc: mitigate or apply the listed mitigation; openbsd: mitigate or apply the listed mitigation; debian linux: mitigate or apply the listed mitigation. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2012-1577 being exploited?

CVE-2012-1577 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2012-1577 affect?

CVE-2012-1577 affects dietlibc, openbsd, debian linux. Severity is critical (CVSS 9.8). lib/libc/stdlib/random.c in OpenBSD returns 0 when seeded with 0.

How urgent is CVE-2012-1577?

Priority 63/100. Critical severity; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action; On your watchlist

Software pages

Debian vulnerabilities

References

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