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CVE-2014-125106: Nanopb before 0.3.1 allows size_t overflows in pb_dec_bytes and pb_dec_string.

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CRITICAL 9.8REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2014-125106 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.8) affecting nanopb. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Nanopb before 0.3.1 allows size_t overflows in pb_dec_bytes and pb_dec_string.

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.8 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.9% (top 39%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-787
Published2023-06-17
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): MITRE · Vendor: nanopb project

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

nanopb project nanopb UPGRADE
Affected: < 0.3.1
Fixed in: 0.3.1
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy nanopb || rpm -q nanopb || nanopb --version
2. UPGRADE to 0.3.1 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade nanopb
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade nanopb
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2014-125106?

nanopb: upgrade to 0.3.1. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2014-125106 being exploited?

CVE-2014-125106 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2014-125106 affect?

CVE-2014-125106 affects nanopb. Severity is critical (CVSS 9.8). Nanopb before 0.3.1 allows size_t overflows in pb_dec_bytes and pb_dec_string.

How urgent is CVE-2014-125106?

Priority 55/100. Critical severity; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

References

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