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CVE-2016-10128: Buffer overflow in the git_pkt_parse_line function in transports/smart_pkt.c in the Git Smart Protocol support

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CRITICAL 9.8REMOTEWATCHLISTUPGRADE

CVE-2016-10128 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.8) affecting libgit2. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Buffer overflow in the git_pkt_parse_line function in transports/smart_pkt.c in the Git Smart Protocol support in libgit2 before 0.24.6 and 0.25.x before 0.25.1 allows remote attackers to have unspecified impact via a crafted non-flush packet.

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • EPSS top 10%: very likely to be exploited
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action
  • On your watchlist

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.8 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance4.0% (top 10%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-119
Published2017-03-24
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): Debian GNU/Linux · Vendor: libgit2 project

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

libgit2 project libgit2 UPGRADE
Affected: <= 0.24.5 · 0.25.0 · 0.25.0 rc1 · 0.25.0 rc2
Fixed in: newer than 0.24.5
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy libgit2 || rpm -q libgit2 || libgit2 --version
2. UPGRADE to newer than 0.24.5 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade libgit2
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade libgit2
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2016-10128?

libgit2: upgrade to newer than 0.24.5. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2016-10128 being exploited?

CVE-2016-10128 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2016-10128 affect?

CVE-2016-10128 affects libgit2. Severity is critical (CVSS 9.8). Buffer overflow in the git_pkt_parse_line function in transports/smart_pkt.c in the Git Smart Protocol support in libgit2 before 0.24.6 and 0.25.x before 0.25.1 allows remote attackers to have unspecified impact via a crafted non-flush pack

How urgent is CVE-2016-10128?

Priority 67/100. Critical severity; EPSS top 10%: very likely to be exploited; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action; On your watchlist

Software pages

Git vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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