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CVE-2017-18001: Trustwave Secure Web Gateway (SWG) through 11.8.0.27 allows remote attackers to append an arbitrary public key

68
This week
CRITICAL 9.8REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2017-18001 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.8) affecting secure web gateway. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Trustwave Secure Web Gateway (SWG) through 11.8.0.27 allows remote attackers to append an arbitrary public key to the device's SSH Authorized Keys data, and consequently obtain remote root access, via the publicKey parameter to the /sendKey URI.

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • EPSS top 3%: very likely to be exploited
  • Public exploit reference
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.8 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance14.1% (top 3%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-306
Published2017-12-31
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): MITRE · Vendor: trustwave

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

trustwave secure web gateway UPGRADE
Affected: <= 11.8.0.27
Fixed in: newer than 11.8.0.27
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy secure-web-gateway || rpm -q secure-web-gateway || secure-web-gateway --version
2. UPGRADE to newer than 11.8.0.27 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade secure-web-gateway
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade secure-web-gateway
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.

Public exploits and detection

Public code exists for this CVE. Treat unpatched systems as at risk, and only run PoCs in a lab.

Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2017-18001?

secure web gateway: upgrade to newer than 11.8.0.27. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2017-18001 being exploited?

CVE-2017-18001 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2017-18001 affect?

CVE-2017-18001 affects secure web gateway. Severity is critical (CVSS 9.8). Trustwave Secure Web Gateway (SWG) through 11.8.0.27 allows remote attackers to append an arbitrary public key to the device's SSH Authorized Keys data, and consequently obtain remote root access, via the publicKey parameter to the /sendKey

How urgent is CVE-2017-18001?

Priority 68/100. Critical severity; EPSS top 3%: very likely to be exploited; Public exploit reference; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Related CVEs

References

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