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CVE-2017-7778: A number of security vulnerabilities in the Graphite 2 library including out-of-bounds reads, buffer overflow

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CRITICAL 9.8REMOTEWATCHLISTUPGRADEUPGRADEMITIGATE

CVE-2017-7778 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.8) affecting firefox, thunderbird, debian linux. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

A number of security vulnerabilities in the Graphite 2 library including out-of-bounds reads, buffer overflow reads and writes, and the use of uninitialized memory. These issues were addressed in Graphite 2 version 1.3.10. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 54, Firefox ESR < 52.2, and Thunderbird < 52.2.

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • EPSS top 8%: very likely to be exploited
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action
  • On your watchlist

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.8 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance5.0% (top 8%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-119, CWE-125, CWE-787
Published2018-06-11
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): Mozilla Corporation · Vendor: debian · mozilla · sil

Share: LinkedIn · X · Reddit

Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

mozilla firefox UPGRADE
Affected: < 52.2.0 · < 54.0
Fixed in: 52.2.0, 54.0
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy firefox || rpm -q firefox || firefox --version
2. UPGRADE to 52.2.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade firefox
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade firefox
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
mozilla thunderbird UPGRADE
Affected: < 52.2.0
Fixed in: 52.2.0
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy thunderbird || rpm -q thunderbird || thunderbird --version
2. UPGRADE to 52.2.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade thunderbird
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade thunderbird
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
debian debian linux MITIGATE
Affected: 8.0 · 9.0
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 8.0
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
sil graphite2 UPGRADE
Affected: < 1.3.10
Fixed in: 1.3.10
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy graphite2 || rpm -q graphite2 || graphite2 --version
2. UPGRADE to 1.3.10 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade graphite2
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade graphite2
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2017-7778?

firefox: upgrade to 52.2.0, 54.0; thunderbird: upgrade to 52.2.0; debian linux: mitigate or apply the listed mitigation. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2017-7778 being exploited?

CVE-2017-7778 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2017-7778 affect?

CVE-2017-7778 affects firefox, thunderbird, debian linux. Severity is critical (CVSS 9.8). A number of security vulnerabilities in the Graphite 2 library including out-of-bounds reads, buffer overflow reads and writes, and the use of uninitialized memory. These issues were addressed in Graphite 2 version 1.3.10. This vulnerabilit

How urgent is CVE-2017-7778?

Priority 67/100. Critical severity; EPSS top 8%: very likely to be exploited; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action; On your watchlist

Software pages

Debian vulnerabilities · Mozilla Firefox vulnerabilities · Mozilla Thunderbird vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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