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CVE-2018-3848: In the ffghbn function in NASA CFITSIO 3.42, specially crafted images parsed via the library can cause a stack

58
This month
HIGH 8.8UPGRADEMITIGATE

CVE-2018-3848 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 8.8) affecting cfitsio, fedora. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

In the ffghbn function in NASA CFITSIO 3.42, specially crafted images parsed via the library can cause a stack-based buffer overflow overwriting arbitrary data. An attacker can deliver an FIT image to trigger this vulnerability and potentially gain code execution.

Why this priority

  • High severity
  • Public exploit reference

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score8.8 (High)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionRequired
EPSS exploit chance3.5% (top 11%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-787
Published2018-04-16
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): Talos · Vendor: fedoraproject · nasa

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

nasa cfitsio UPGRADE
Affected: < 3.490
Fixed in: 3.490
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy cfitsio || rpm -q cfitsio || cfitsio --version
2. UPGRADE to 3.490 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade cfitsio
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade cfitsio
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
fedoraproject fedora MITIGATE
Affected: 28
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 28
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2018-3848?

cfitsio: upgrade to 3.490; fedora: mitigate or apply the listed mitigation. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2018-3848 being exploited?

CVE-2018-3848 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2018-3848 affect?

CVE-2018-3848 affects cfitsio, fedora. Severity is high (CVSS 8.8). In the ffghbn function in NASA CFITSIO 3.42, specially crafted images parsed via the library can cause a stack-based buffer overflow overwriting arbitrary data. An attacker can deliver an FIT image to trigger this vulnerability and potentia

How urgent is CVE-2018-3848?

Priority 58/100. High severity; Public exploit reference

Related CVEs

References

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