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CVE-2019-1068: Microsoft SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

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HIGH 8.8EXPLOITEDWATCHLISTDOWNGRADEUPGRADEUPGRADE

CVE-2019-1068 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 8.8) affecting sql server, sql server 2016, sql server 2017, reported as exploited in the wild. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft SQL Server when it incorrectly handles processing of internal functions, aka 'Microsoft SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability'.

Why this priority

  • High severity
  • EPSS top 1%: very likely to be exploited
  • Exploited in the wild (CISA KEV)
  • On your watchlist

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score8.8 (High)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededLow
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance57.3% (top 1%)
CISA exploited listYes, fix due 2026-08-29
WeaknessCWE-20
Published2019-07-15
Last modified2026-08-27
Publisher (CNA): Microsoft Corporation · Vendor: microsoft

Am I affected?

Timeline

microsoft sql server DOWNGRADE
Affected: 2014 sp2 · 2014 sp3
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 2014
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy sql-server || rpm -q sql-server || sql-server --version
2. No fixed release: DOWNGRADE to a release before 2014 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison sql-server sudo apt install sql-server=<VERSION_BEFORE_2014> sudo apt-mark hold sql-server
2. No fixed release: DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list sql-server sudo dnf downgrade sql-server-<VERSION_BEFORE_2014> sudo dnf versionlock add sql-server
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
microsoft sql server 2016 UPGRADE
Affected: >= 13.0.4001.0 and < 13.0.4259.0 · >= 13.0.4411.0 and < 13.0.4604.0 · >= 13.0.5026.0 and < 13.0.5101.9 · >= 13.0.5149.0 and < 13.0.5366.0
Fixed in: 13.0.4259.0, 13.0.4604.0, 13.0.5101.9, 13.0.5366.0
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 13.0.4001.0
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy sql-server-2016 || rpm -q sql-server-2016 || sql-server-2016 --version
2. UPGRADE to 13.0.4259.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade sql-server-2016
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade sql-server-2016
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 13.0.4001.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison sql-server-2016 sudo apt install sql-server-2016=<VERSION_BEFORE_13.0.4001.0> sudo apt-mark hold sql-server-2016
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list sql-server-2016 sudo dnf downgrade sql-server-2016-<VERSION_BEFORE_13.0.4001.0> sudo dnf versionlock add sql-server-2016
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
microsoft sql server 2017 UPGRADE
Affected: >= 14.0.1000.169 and < 14.0.2027.2 · >= 14.0.3006.16 and < 14.0.3192.2
Fixed in: 14.0.2027.2, 14.0.3192.2
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 14.0.1000.169
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy sql-server-2017 || rpm -q sql-server-2017 || sql-server-2017 --version
2. UPGRADE to 14.0.2027.2 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade sql-server-2017
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade sql-server-2017
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 14.0.1000.169 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison sql-server-2017 sudo apt install sql-server-2017=<VERSION_BEFORE_14.0.1000.169> sudo apt-mark hold sql-server-2017
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list sql-server-2017 sudo dnf downgrade sql-server-2017-<VERSION_BEFORE_14.0.1000.169> sudo dnf versionlock add sql-server-2017
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.

Exact fixes by distribution

A distro patch exists: prefer upgrading over downgrading.
Fedora 46 · retext · FIXED · 8.1.0-1.fc46 · FEDORA-2026-0602a84203 · source
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=FEDORA-2026-0602a84203

Public exploits and detection

Public code exists for this CVE. Treat unpatched systems as at risk, and only run PoCs in a lab.

Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · CISA KEV catalog · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

References

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