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CVE-2019-11027: Ruby OpenID (aka ruby-openid) through 2.8.0 has a remotely exploitable flaw

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CRITICAL 9.8REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2019-11027 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.8) affecting ruby-openid. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Ruby OpenID (aka ruby-openid) through 2.8.0 has a remotely exploitable flaw. This library is used by Rails web applications to integrate with OpenID Providers. Severity can range from medium to critical, depending on how a web application developer chose to employ the ruby-openid library. Developers who based their OpenID integration heavily on the "example app" provided by the project are at highest risk.

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.8 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance3.0% (top 13%)
CISA exploited listNo
Published2019-06-10
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): MITRE · Vendor: openid

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

openid ruby-openid UPGRADE
Affected: <= 2.8.0
Fixed in: newer than 2.8.0
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy ruby-openid || rpm -q ruby-openid || ruby-openid --version
2. UPGRADE to newer than 2.8.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade ruby-openid
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade ruby-openid
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2019-11027?

ruby-openid: upgrade to newer than 2.8.0. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2019-11027 being exploited?

CVE-2019-11027 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2019-11027 affect?

CVE-2019-11027 affects ruby-openid. Severity is critical (CVSS 9.8). Ruby OpenID (aka ruby-openid) through 2.8.0 has a remotely exploitable flaw. This library is used by Rails web applications to integrate with OpenID Providers. Severity can range from medium to critical, depending on how a web application d

How urgent is CVE-2019-11027?

Priority 61/100. Critical severity; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Software pages

Ruby on Rails vulnerabilities · Ruby vulnerabilities

References

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