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CVE-2019-12585: Apcupsd 0.3.91_5, as used in pfSense through 2.4.4-RELEASE-p3 and other products, has an Arbitrary Command Exe

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CRITICAL 9.8REMOTEDOWNGRADEUPGRADE

CVE-2019-12585 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.8) affecting apcupsd, pfsense. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Apcupsd 0.3.91_5, as used in pfSense through 2.4.4-RELEASE-p3 and other products, has an Arbitrary Command Execution issue in apcupsd_status.php.

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • EPSS top 8%: very likely to be exploited
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.8 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance5.0% (top 8%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-78
Published2019-06-03
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): MITRE · Vendor: apcupsd · netgate

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

apcupsd apcupsd DOWNGRADE
Affected: 0.3.91_5
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 0.3.91_5
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy apcupsd || rpm -q apcupsd || apcupsd --version
2. No fixed release: DOWNGRADE to a release before 0.3.91_5 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison apcupsd sudo apt install apcupsd=<VERSION_BEFORE_0.3.91_5> sudo apt-mark hold apcupsd
2. No fixed release: DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list apcupsd sudo dnf downgrade apcupsd-<VERSION_BEFORE_0.3.91_5> sudo dnf versionlock add apcupsd
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
netgate pfsense UPGRADE
Affected: < 2.4.4 · 2.4.4 · 2.4.4 p1 · 2.4.4 p2 · 2.4.4 p3
Fixed in: 2.4.4
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy pfsense || rpm -q pfsense || pfsense --version
2. UPGRADE to 2.4.4 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade pfsense
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade pfsense
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2019-12585?

apcupsd: downgrade or apply the listed mitigation; pfsense: upgrade to 2.4.4. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2019-12585 being exploited?

CVE-2019-12585 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2019-12585 affect?

CVE-2019-12585 affects apcupsd, pfsense. Severity is critical (CVSS 9.8). Apcupsd 0.3.91_5, as used in pfSense through 2.4.4-RELEASE-p3 and other products, has an Arbitrary Command Execution issue in apcupsd_status.php.

How urgent is CVE-2019-12585?

Priority 62/100. Critical severity; EPSS top 8%: very likely to be exploited; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Software pages

PHP vulnerabilities · pfSense and OPNsense vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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