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CVE-2019-8904: do_bid_note in readelf.c in libmagic.a in file 5.35 has a stack-based buffer over-read, related to file_printf

62
This week
HIGH 8.8WATCHLISTDOWNGRADEMITIGATE

CVE-2019-8904 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 8.8) affecting file, ubuntu linux. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

do_bid_note in readelf.c in libmagic.a in file 5.35 has a stack-based buffer over-read, related to file_printf and file_vprintf.

Why this priority

  • High severity
  • Public exploit reference
  • On your watchlist

No fix is published yet: follow the downgrade or mitigation steps.

Risk facts

CVSS score8.8 (High)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionRequired
EPSS exploit chance2.5% (top 15%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-125
Published2019-02-18
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): MITRE · Vendor: canonical · file project

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

file project file DOWNGRADE
Affected: 5.35
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 5.35
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy file || rpm -q file || file --version
2. No fixed release: DOWNGRADE to a release before 5.35 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison file sudo apt install file=<VERSION_BEFORE_5.35> sudo apt-mark hold file
2. No fixed release: DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list file sudo dnf downgrade file-<VERSION_BEFORE_5.35> sudo dnf versionlock add file
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
canonical ubuntu linux MITIGATE
Affected: 16.04 · 18.04 · 18.10
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 16.04
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2019-8904?

file: downgrade or apply the listed mitigation; ubuntu linux: mitigate or apply the listed mitigation. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2019-8904 being exploited?

CVE-2019-8904 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2019-8904 affect?

CVE-2019-8904 affects file, ubuntu linux. Severity is high (CVSS 8.8). do_bid_note in readelf.c in libmagic.a in file 5.35 has a stack-based buffer over-read, related to file_printf and file_vprintf.

How urgent is CVE-2019-8904?

Priority 62/100. High severity; Public exploit reference; On your watchlist

Software pages

Ubuntu vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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