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CVE-2019-9792: The IonMonkey just-in-time (JIT) compiler can leak an internal JS_OPTIMIZED_OUT magic value to the running scr

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CRITICAL 9.8REMOTEWATCHLISTUPGRADEUPGRADEMITIGATE

CVE-2019-9792 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.8) affecting firefox, thunderbird, enterprise linux. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

The IonMonkey just-in-time (JIT) compiler can leak an internal JS_OPTIMIZED_OUT magic value to the running script during a bailout. This magic value can then be used by JavaScript to achieve memory corruption, which results in a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 60.6, Firefox ESR < 60.6, and Firefox < 66.

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • EPSS top 4%: very likely to be exploited
  • Public exploit reference
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action
  • On your watchlist

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.8 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance13.3% (top 4%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-787
Published2019-04-26
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): Mozilla Corporation · Vendor: mozilla · redhat

Share: LinkedIn · X · Reddit

Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

mozilla firefox UPGRADE
Affected: < 60.6.0 · < 66.0
Fixed in: 60.6.0, 66.0
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy firefox || rpm -q firefox || firefox --version
2. UPGRADE to 60.6.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade firefox
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade firefox
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
mozilla thunderbird UPGRADE
Affected: < 60.6.0
Fixed in: 60.6.0
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy thunderbird || rpm -q thunderbird || thunderbird --version
2. UPGRADE to 60.6.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade thunderbird
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade thunderbird
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
redhat enterprise linux MITIGATE
Affected: 8.0
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 8.0
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
redhat enterprise linux eus MITIGATE
Affected: 8.1 · 8.2 · 8.4
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 8.1
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
redhat enterprise linux server aus MITIGATE
Affected: 8.2 · 8.4
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 8.2
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
redhat enterprise linux server tus MITIGATE
Affected: 8.2 · 8.4
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 8.2
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.

Exact fixes by distribution

A distro patch exists: prefer upgrading over downgrading.
Fedora ELN · python-discovery · FIXED · 1.9.0-1.eln159 · FEDORA-2026-7a881c0c99 · source
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=FEDORA-2026-7a881c0c99
Fedora 46 · pipx · FIXED · 1.18.11-1.fc46 · FEDORA-2026-443a765287 · source
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=FEDORA-2026-443a765287
Ubuntu 22.04 · firefox · FIXED · 66.0+build3-0ubuntu1
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade firefox dpkg --compare-versions "$(dpkg-query -W -f='${Version}' firefox)" ge "66.0+build3-0ubuntu1" && echo PATCHED || echo STILL-VULNERABLE
Ubuntu 20.04 · firefox · FIXED · 66.0+build3-0ubuntu1
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade firefox dpkg --compare-versions "$(dpkg-query -W -f='${Version}' firefox)" ge "66.0+build3-0ubuntu1" && echo PATCHED || echo STILL-VULNERABLE
Ubuntu 24.04 · firefox · FIXED · 66.0+build3-0ubuntu1
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade firefox dpkg --compare-versions "$(dpkg-query -W -f='${Version}' firefox)" ge "66.0+build3-0ubuntu1" && echo PATCHED || echo STILL-VULNERABLE
Ubuntu 22.04 · thunderbird · FIXED · 60.6.1+build2-0ubuntu1
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade thunderbird dpkg --compare-versions "$(dpkg-query -W -f='${Version}' thunderbird)" ge "60.6.1+build2-0ubuntu1" && echo PATCHED || echo STILL-VULNERABLE
Ubuntu 20.04 · thunderbird · FIXED · 60.6.1+build2-0ubuntu1
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade thunderbird dpkg --compare-versions "$(dpkg-query -W -f='${Version}' thunderbird)" ge "60.6.1+build2-0ubuntu1" && echo PATCHED || echo STILL-VULNERABLE
Debian 12 · firefox-esr · FIXED · 60.6.0esr-1
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade firefox-esr dpkg --compare-versions "$(dpkg-query -W -f='${Version}' firefox-esr)" ge "60.6.0esr-1" && echo PATCHED || echo STILL-VULNERABLE
Debian 13 · firefox-esr · FIXED · 60.6.0esr-1
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade firefox-esr dpkg --compare-versions "$(dpkg-query -W -f='${Version}' firefox-esr)" ge "60.6.0esr-1" && echo PATCHED || echo STILL-VULNERABLE
Debian 12 · thunderbird · FIXED · 1:60.6.1-1
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade thunderbird dpkg --compare-versions "$(dpkg-query -W -f='${Version}' thunderbird)" ge "1:60.6.1-1" && echo PATCHED || echo STILL-VULNERABLE
Debian 13 · thunderbird · FIXED · 1:60.6.1-1
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade thunderbird dpkg --compare-versions "$(dpkg-query -W -f='${Version}' thunderbird)" ge "1:60.6.1-1" && echo PATCHED || echo STILL-VULNERABLE
RHEL 6 · firefox · FIXED · firefox-60.6.0-3.el6_10
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=RHSA-2019:0623 rpm -q firefox
RHEL 6 · thunderbird · FIXED · thunderbird-60.6.1-1.el6_10
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=RHSA-2019:0680 rpm -q thunderbird
RHEL 7 · firefox · FIXED · firefox-60.6.0-3.el7_6
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=RHSA-2019:0622 rpm -q firefox
RHEL 7 · thunderbird · FIXED · thunderbird-60.6.1-1.el7_6
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=RHSA-2019:0681 rpm -q thunderbird
RHEL 8 · firefox · FIXED · firefox-60.6.1-1.el8
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=RHSA-2019:0966 rpm -q firefox
Alpine 3.20 · firefox-esr · FIXED · firefox-esr-60.6.1-r0
apk add --upgrade firefox-esr apk info -v firefox-esr
Alpine 3.21 · firefox-esr · FIXED · firefox-esr-60.6.1-r0
apk add --upgrade firefox-esr apk info -v firefox-esr
Alpine 3.22 · firefox-esr · FIXED · firefox-esr-60.6.1-r0
apk add --upgrade firefox-esr apk info -v firefox-esr
Alpine 3.23 · firefox-esr · FIXED · firefox-esr-60.6.1-r0
apk add --upgrade firefox-esr apk info -v firefox-esr
Amazon Linux 2 · see advisory · FIXED · ALAS2-2019-1195 · source
sudo yum update --advisory=ALAS2-2019-1195

Public exploits and detection

Public code exists for this CVE. Treat unpatched systems as at risk, and only run PoCs in a lab.

Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2019-9792?

firefox: upgrade to 60.6.0, 66.0; thunderbird: upgrade to 60.6.0; enterprise linux: mitigate or apply the listed mitigation. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2019-9792 being exploited?

CVE-2019-9792 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2019-9792 affect?

CVE-2019-9792 affects firefox, thunderbird, enterprise linux. Severity is critical (CVSS 9.8). The IonMonkey just-in-time (JIT) compiler can leak an internal JS_OPTIMIZED_OUT magic value to the running script during a bailout. This magic value can then be used by JavaScript to achieve memory corruption, which results in a potentially

How urgent is CVE-2019-9792?

Priority 73/100. Critical severity; EPSS top 4%: very likely to be exploited; Public exploit reference; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action; On your watchlist

Software pages

Mozilla Firefox vulnerabilities · Mozilla Thunderbird vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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