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CVE-2020-12619: MailMate before 1.11 automatically imported S/MIME certificates and thereby silently replaced existing ones

35
Routine
MEDIUM 5.9REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2020-12619 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 5.9) affecting mailmate. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

MailMate before 1.11 automatically imported S/MIME certificates and thereby silently replaced existing ones. This allowed a man-in-the-middle attacker to obtain an email-validated S/MIME certificate from a trusted CA and replace the public key of the entity to be impersonated. This enabled the attacker to decipher further communication. The entire attack could be accomplished by sending a single email.

Why this priority

  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score5.9 (Medium)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityHigh
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.4% (top 63%)
CISA exploited listNo
Published2020-08-20
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): MITRE · Vendor: freron

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

freron mailmate UPGRADE
Affected: < 1.11
Fixed in: 1.11
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy mailmate || rpm -q mailmate || mailmate --version
2. UPGRADE to 1.11 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade mailmate
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade mailmate
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2020-12619?

mailmate: upgrade to 1.11. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2020-12619 being exploited?

CVE-2020-12619 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2020-12619 affect?

CVE-2020-12619 affects mailmate. Severity is medium (CVSS 5.9). MailMate before 1.11 automatically imported S/MIME certificates and thereby silently replaced existing ones. This allowed a man-in-the-middle attacker to obtain an email-validated S/MIME certificate from a trusted CA and replace the public

How urgent is CVE-2020-12619?

Priority 35/100. Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

References

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