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CVE-2020-25201: HashiCorp Consul Enterprise version 1.7.0 up to 1.8.4 includes a namespace replication bug which can be trigge

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HIGH 7.5REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2020-25201 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 7.5) affecting consul. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

HashiCorp Consul Enterprise version 1.7.0 up to 1.8.4 includes a namespace replication bug which can be triggered to cause denial of service via infinite Raft writes. Fixed in 1.7.9 and 1.8.5.

Why this priority

  • High severity
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score7.5 (High)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance2.6% (top 15%)
CISA exploited listNo
Published2020-11-04
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): MITRE · Vendor: hashicorp

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

hashicorp consul UPGRADE
Affected: >= 1.7.0 and <= 1.8.4
Fixed in: newer than 1.8.4
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 1.7.0
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy consul || rpm -q consul || consul --version
2. UPGRADE to newer than 1.8.4 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade consul
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade consul
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 1.7.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison consul sudo apt install consul=<VERSION_BEFORE_1.7.0> sudo apt-mark hold consul
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list consul sudo dnf downgrade consul-<VERSION_BEFORE_1.7.0> sudo dnf versionlock add consul
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2020-25201?

consul: upgrade to newer than 1.8.4. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2020-25201 being exploited?

CVE-2020-25201 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2020-25201 affect?

CVE-2020-25201 affects consul. Severity is high (CVSS 7.5). HashiCorp Consul Enterprise version 1.7.0 up to 1.8.4 includes a namespace replication bug which can be triggered to cause denial of service via infinite Raft writes. Fixed in 1.7.9 and 1.8.5.

How urgent is CVE-2020-25201?

Priority 53/100. High severity; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Software pages

Consul vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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