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CVE-2021-21344: XStream is a Java library to serialize objects to XML and back again

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This week
MEDIUM 5.3WATCHLISTMITIGATEUPGRADEUPGRADE

CVE-2021-21344 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 5.3) affecting oncommand insight, activemq, jmeter. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

XStream is a Java library to serialize objects to XML and back again. In XStream before version 1.4.16, there is a vulnerability which may allow a remote attacker to load and execute arbitrary code from a remote host only by manipulating the processed input stream. No user is affected, who followed the recommendation to setup XStream's security framework with a whitelist limited to the minimal required types. If you rely on XStream's default blac

Why this priority

  • EPSS top 1%: very likely to be exploited
  • Public exploit reference
  • On your watchlist

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score5.3 (Medium)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityHigh
Privileges neededNone
User interactionRequired
EPSS exploit chance76.0% (top 1%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-434, CWE-502
Published2021-03-23
Last modified2026-10-07
Publisher (CNA): GitHub, Inc. · Vendor: apache · debian · fedoraproject · netapp · xstream

Share: LinkedIn · X · Reddit

Last updated 2026-10-07 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

netapp oncommand insight MITIGATE
Affected: all versions
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy oncommand-insight || rpm -q oncommand-insight || oncommand-insight --version
No fixed or unaffected release known
Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory, disable the affected feature, or restrict network access.
apache activemq UPGRADE
Affected: < 5.15.14 · 5.16.0 · 5.16.1
Fixed in: 5.15.14
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy activemq || rpm -q activemq || activemq --version
2. UPGRADE to 5.15.14 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade activemq
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade activemq
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
apache jmeter UPGRADE
Affected: < 5.5
Fixed in: 5.5
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy jmeter || rpm -q jmeter || jmeter --version
2. UPGRADE to 5.5 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade jmeter
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade jmeter
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
xstream xstream UPGRADE
Affected: < 1.4.16
Fixed in: 1.4.16
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy xstream || rpm -q xstream || xstream --version
2. UPGRADE to 1.4.16 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade xstream
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade xstream
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
debian debian linux MITIGATE
Affected: 9.0 · 10.0 · 11.0
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 9.0
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
fedoraproject fedora MITIGATE
Affected: 33 · 34 · 35
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 33
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2021-21344?

oncommand insight: mitigate or apply the listed mitigation; activemq: upgrade to 5.15.14; jmeter: upgrade to 5.5. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2021-21344 being exploited?

CVE-2021-21344 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2021-21344 affect?

CVE-2021-21344 affects oncommand insight, activemq, jmeter. Severity is medium (CVSS 5.3). XStream is a Java library to serialize objects to XML and back again. In XStream before version 1.4.16, there is a vulnerability which may allow a remote attacker to load and execute arbitrary code from a remote host only by manipulating th

How urgent is CVE-2021-21344?

Priority 53/100. EPSS top 1%: very likely to be exploited; Public exploit reference; On your watchlist

Software pages

Java vulnerabilities · Debian vulnerabilities · Apache ActiveMQ vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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