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CVE-2021-25916: Prototype pollution vulnerability in 'patchmerge' versions 1.0.0 through 1.0.1 allows an attacker to cause a d

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This week
CRITICAL 9.8REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2021-25916 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.8) affecting patchmerge. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Prototype pollution vulnerability in 'patchmerge' versions 1.0.0 through 1.0.1 allows an attacker to cause a denial of service and may lead to remote code execution.

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • Public exploit reference
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.8 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance3.5% (top 11%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-1321
Published2021-03-16
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): Mend · Vendor: patchmerge project

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

patchmerge project patchmerge UPGRADE
Affected: >= 1.0.0 and <= 1.0.1
Fixed in: newer than 1.0.1
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 1.0.0
1. Check installed version
npm ls patchmerge
2. UPGRADE to newer than 1.0.1
npm install patchmerge@">1.0.1"
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 1.0.0
npm view patchmerge versions npm install patchmerge@"<1.0.0"
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2021-25916?

patchmerge: upgrade to newer than 1.0.1. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2021-25916 being exploited?

CVE-2021-25916 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2021-25916 affect?

CVE-2021-25916 affects patchmerge. Severity is critical (CVSS 9.8). Prototype pollution vulnerability in 'patchmerge' versions 1.0.0 through 1.0.1 allows an attacker to cause a denial of service and may lead to remote code execution.

How urgent is CVE-2021-25916?

Priority 67/100. Critical severity; Public exploit reference; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

References

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