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CVE-2021-27522: Learnsite 1.2.5.0 contains a remote privilege escalation vulnerability in /Manager/index.aspx through the Judg

53
This month
HIGH 8.8DOWNGRADE

CVE-2021-27522 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 8.8) affecting learnsite. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Learnsite 1.2.5.0 contains a remote privilege escalation vulnerability in /Manager/index.aspx through the JudgIsAdmin() function. By modifying the initial letter of the key of a user cookie, the key of the administrator cookie can be obtained.

Why this priority

  • High severity
  • Public exploit reference

No fix is published yet: follow the downgrade or mitigation steps.

Risk facts

CVSS score8.8 (High)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededLow
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance1.1% (top 33%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-287
Published2021-04-08
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): MITRE · Vendor: learnsite project

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

learnsite project learnsite DOWNGRADE
Affected: 1.2.5.0
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 1.2.5.0
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy learnsite || rpm -q learnsite || learnsite --version
2. No fixed release: DOWNGRADE to a release before 1.2.5.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison learnsite sudo apt install learnsite=<VERSION_BEFORE_1.2.5.0> sudo apt-mark hold learnsite
2. No fixed release: DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list learnsite sudo dnf downgrade learnsite-<VERSION_BEFORE_1.2.5.0> sudo dnf versionlock add learnsite
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2021-27522?

learnsite: downgrade or apply the listed mitigation. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2021-27522 being exploited?

CVE-2021-27522 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2021-27522 affect?

CVE-2021-27522 affects learnsite. Severity is high (CVSS 8.8). Learnsite 1.2.5.0 contains a remote privilege escalation vulnerability in /Manager/index.aspx through the JudgIsAdmin() function. By modifying the initial letter of the key of a user cookie, the key of the administrator cookie can be obtain

How urgent is CVE-2021-27522?

Priority 53/100. High severity; Public exploit reference

References

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