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CVE-2021-31800: Multiple path traversal vulnerabilities exist in smbserver.py in Impacket through 0.9.22

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CRITICAL 9.8REMOTEUPGRADEMITIGATE

CVE-2021-31800 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.8) affecting impacket, fedora. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Multiple path traversal vulnerabilities exist in smbserver.py in Impacket through 0.9.22. An attacker that connects to a running smbserver instance can list and write to arbitrary files via ../ directory traversal. This could potentially be abused to achieve arbitrary code execution by replacing /etc/shadow or an SSH authorized key.

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • EPSS top 3%: very likely to be exploited
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.8 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance19.4% (top 3%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-22
Published2021-05-05
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): MITRE · Vendor: fedoraproject · secureauth

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

secureauth impacket UPGRADE
Affected: <= 0.9.22
Fixed in: newer than 0.9.22
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy impacket || rpm -q impacket || impacket --version
2. UPGRADE to newer than 0.9.22 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade impacket
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade impacket
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
fedoraproject fedora MITIGATE
Affected: 32 · 33 · 34
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 32
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2021-31800?

impacket: upgrade to newer than 0.9.22; fedora: mitigate or apply the listed mitigation. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2021-31800 being exploited?

CVE-2021-31800 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2021-31800 affect?

CVE-2021-31800 affects impacket, fedora. Severity is critical (CVSS 9.8). Multiple path traversal vulnerabilities exist in smbserver.py in Impacket through 0.9.22. An attacker that connects to a running smbserver instance can list and write to arbitrary files via ../ directory traversal. This could potentially be

How urgent is CVE-2021-31800?

Priority 64/100. Critical severity; EPSS top 3%: very likely to be exploited; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

References

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