CVE-2021-3377: The npm package ansi_up converts ANSI escape codes into HTML
CVE-2021-3377 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 6.1) affecting ansi up. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.
The npm package ansi_up converts ANSI escape codes into HTML. In ansi_up v4, ANSI escape codes can be used to create HTML hyperlinks. Due to insufficient URL sanitization, this feature is affected by a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability. This issue is fixed in v5.0.0.
Why this priority
- EPSS top 5%: very likely to be exploited
- Public exploit reference
A fixed release or distro patch exists.
Risk facts
| CVSS score | 6.1 (Medium) |
| Attack vector | Network (remote) |
| Attack complexity | Low |
| Privileges needed | None |
| User interaction | Required |
| EPSS exploit chance | 8.0% (top 5%) |
| CISA exploited list | No |
| Weakness | CWE-79 |
| Published | 2021-03-05 |
| Last modified | 2026-06-17 |
Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score
Am I affected?
Timeline
- Published CVE record published
- Updated Record last modified
Public exploits and detection
Public code exists for this CVE. Treat unpatched systems as at risk, and only run PoCs in a lab.
- Nuclei scan template: npm ansi_up v4 - Cross-Site Scripting
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.
Quick answers
How do I fix CVE-2021-3377?
ansi up: upgrade to 5.0.0. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.
Is CVE-2021-3377 being exploited?
CVE-2021-3377 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.
What does CVE-2021-3377 affect?
CVE-2021-3377 affects ansi up. Severity is medium (CVSS 6.1). The npm package ansi_up converts ANSI escape codes into HTML. In ansi_up v4, ANSI escape codes can be used to create HTML hyperlinks. Due to insufficient URL sanitization, this feature is affected by a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabili
How urgent is CVE-2021-3377?
Priority 50/100. EPSS top 5%: very likely to be exploited; Public exploit reference