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CVE-2021-38549: MIRACASE MHUB500 USB splitters through 2021-08-09, in certain specific use cases in which the device supplies

48
This week
MEDIUM 5.9REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2021-38549 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 5.9) affecting miracase hmub500 firmware. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

MIRACASE MHUB500 USB splitters through 2021-08-09, in certain specific use cases in which the device supplies power to audio-output equipment, allow remote attackers to recover speech signals from an LED on the device, via a telescope and an electro-optical sensor, aka a "Glowworm" attack. We assume that the USB splitter supplies power to some speakers. The power indicator LED of the USB splitter is connected directly to the power line, as a resu

Why this priority

  • Public exploit reference
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score5.9 (Medium)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityHigh
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance1.3% (top 30%)
CISA exploited listNo
Published2021-08-11
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): MITRE · Vendor: benda

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

benda miracase hmub500 firmware UPGRADE
Affected: <= 2021-08-09
Fixed in: newer than 2021-08-09
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2021-38549?

miracase hmub500 firmware: upgrade to newer than 2021-08-09. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2021-38549 being exploited?

CVE-2021-38549 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2021-38549 affect?

CVE-2021-38549 affects miracase hmub500 firmware. Severity is medium (CVSS 5.9). MIRACASE MHUB500 USB splitters through 2021-08-09, in certain specific use cases in which the device supplies power to audio-output equipment, allow remote attackers to recover speech signals from an LED on the device, via a telescope and a

How urgent is CVE-2021-38549?

Priority 48/100. Public exploit reference; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

References

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