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CVE-2021-41016: A improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Fortinet FortiExtende

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This month
HIGH 7.8UPGRADE

CVE-2021-41016 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 7.8) affecting fortiextender firmware. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

A improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Fortinet FortiExtender version 7.0.1 and below, 4.2.3 and below, 4.1.7 and below allows an authenticated attacker to execute privileged shell commands via CLI commands including special characters

Why this priority

  • High severity

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score7.8 (High)
Attack vectorLocal
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededLow
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance1.1% (top 36%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-78
Published2022-02-02
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): Fortinet, Inc. · Vendor: fortinet

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

fortinet fortiextender firmware UPGRADE
Affected: >= 4.1.1 and < 4.1.8 · >= 4.2.0 and < 4.2.4 · >= 7.0.0 and < 7.0.2
Fixed in: 4.1.8, 4.2.4, 7.0.2
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 4.1.1
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2021-41016?

fortiextender firmware: upgrade to 4.1.8, 4.2.4, 7.0.2. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2021-41016 being exploited?

CVE-2021-41016 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2021-41016 affect?

CVE-2021-41016 affects fortiextender firmware. Severity is high (CVSS 7.8). A improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Fortinet FortiExtender version 7.0.1 and below, 4.2.3 and below, 4.1.7 and below allows an authenticated attacker to execute privileged shell commands

How urgent is CVE-2021-41016?

Priority 43/100. High severity

Software pages

Fortinet vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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