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CVE-2021-42071: In Visual Tools DVR VX16 4.2.28.0, an unauthenticated attacker can achieve remote command execution via shell

69
This week
CRITICAL 9.8REMOTEMITIGATE

CVE-2021-42071 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.8) affecting dvr vx16 firmware. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

In Visual Tools DVR VX16 4.2.28.0, an unauthenticated attacker can achieve remote command execution via shell metacharacters in the cgi-bin/slogin/login.py User-Agent HTTP header.

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • EPSS top 1%: very likely to be exploited
  • Public exploit reference
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

No fix is published yet: follow the downgrade or mitigation steps.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.8 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance69.9% (top 1%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-78
Published2021-10-07
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): MITRE · Vendor: visual-tools

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

visual-tools dvr vx16 firmware MITIGATE
Affected: 4.2.28.0
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 4.2.28.0
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.

Public exploits and detection

Public code exists for this CVE. Treat unpatched systems as at risk, and only run PoCs in a lab.

Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2021-42071?

dvr vx16 firmware: mitigate or apply the listed mitigation. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2021-42071 being exploited?

CVE-2021-42071 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2021-42071 affect?

CVE-2021-42071 affects dvr vx16 firmware. Severity is critical (CVSS 9.8). In Visual Tools DVR VX16 4.2.28.0, an unauthenticated attacker can achieve remote command execution via shell metacharacters in the cgi-bin/slogin/login.py User-Agent HTTP header.

How urgent is CVE-2021-42071?

Priority 69/100. Critical severity; EPSS top 1%: very likely to be exploited; Public exploit reference; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

References

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