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CVE-2021-4236: Web Sockets do not execute any AuthenticateMethod methods which may be set, leading to a nil pointer dereferen

61
This week
CRITICAL 9.8REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2021-4236 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.8) affecting web. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Web Sockets do not execute any AuthenticateMethod methods which may be set, leading to a nil pointer dereference if the returned UserData pointer is assumed to be non-nil, or authentication bypass. This issue only affects WebSockets with an AuthenticateMethod hook. Request handlers that do not explicitly use WebSockets are not vulnerable.

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • Public exploit reference
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.8 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance1.2% (top 32%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-476
Published2022-12-27
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): Go Project · Vendor: web project

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

web project web UPGRADE
Affected: >= 1.4.0 and < 1.5.2
Fixed in: 1.5.2
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 1.4.0
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy web || rpm -q web || web --version
2. UPGRADE to 1.5.2 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade web
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade web
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 1.4.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison web sudo apt install web=<VERSION_BEFORE_1.4.0> sudo apt-mark hold web
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list web sudo dnf downgrade web-<VERSION_BEFORE_1.4.0> sudo dnf versionlock add web
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2021-4236?

web: upgrade to 1.5.2. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2021-4236 being exploited?

CVE-2021-4236 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2021-4236 affect?

CVE-2021-4236 affects web. Severity is critical (CVSS 9.8). Web Sockets do not execute any AuthenticateMethod methods which may be set, leading to a nil pointer dereference if the returned UserData pointer is assumed to be non-nil, or authentication bypass. This issue only affects WebSockets with an

How urgent is CVE-2021-4236?

Priority 61/100. Critical severity; Public exploit reference; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Related CVEs

References

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