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CVE-2021-43037: An issue was discovered in Kaseya Unitrends Backup Appliance before 10.5.5

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HIGH 7.8UPGRADE

CVE-2021-43037 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 7.8) affecting unitrends backup. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

An issue was discovered in Kaseya Unitrends Backup Appliance before 10.5.5. The Unitrends Windows agent was vulnerable to DLL injection and binary planting due to insecure default permissions. This allowed privilege escalation from an unprivileged user to SYSTEM.

Why this priority

  • High severity
  • Public exploit reference

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score7.8 (High)
Attack vectorLocal
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionRequired
EPSS exploit chance0.5% (top 56%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-427
Published2021-12-06
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): MITRE · Vendor: kaseya

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

kaseya unitrends backup UPGRADE
Affected: >= 10.0 and < 10.5.5
Fixed in: 10.5.5
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 10.0
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy unitrends-backup || rpm -q unitrends-backup || unitrends-backup --version
2. UPGRADE to 10.5.5 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade unitrends-backup
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade unitrends-backup
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 10.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison unitrends-backup sudo apt install unitrends-backup=<VERSION_BEFORE_10.0> sudo apt-mark hold unitrends-backup
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list unitrends-backup sudo dnf downgrade unitrends-backup-<VERSION_BEFORE_10.0> sudo dnf versionlock add unitrends-backup
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2021-43037?

unitrends backup: upgrade to 10.5.5. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2021-43037 being exploited?

CVE-2021-43037 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2021-43037 affect?

CVE-2021-43037 affects unitrends backup. Severity is high (CVSS 7.8). An issue was discovered in Kaseya Unitrends Backup Appliance before 10.5.5. The Unitrends Windows agent was vulnerable to DLL injection and binary planting due to insecure default permissions. This allowed privilege escalation from an unpri

How urgent is CVE-2021-43037?

Priority 43/100. High severity; Public exploit reference

Software pages

Windows vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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