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CVE-2021-45638: Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by a stack-based buffer overflow by an unauthenticated attacker

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CRITICAL 9.6UPGRADEUPGRADEUPGRADE

CVE-2021-45638 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.6) affecting d6220 firmware, d6400 firmware, d7000v2 firmware. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by a stack-based buffer overflow by an unauthenticated attacker. This affects D6220 before 1.0.0.68, D6400 before 1.0.0.102, D7000v2 before 1.0.0.74, D8500 before 1.0.3.60, DC112A before 1.0.0.56, R6300v2 before 1.0.4.50, R6400 before 1.0.1.68, R7000 before 1.0.11.116, R7100LG before 1.0.0.70, RBS40V before 2.6.2.8, RBW30 before 2.6.2.2, RS400 before 1.5.1.80, R7000P before 1.3.2.132, and R6900P before 1.3.2.1

Why this priority

  • Critical severity

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.6 (Critical)
Attack vectorAdjacent network
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance1.6% (top 24%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-787
Published2021-12-26
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): MITRE · Vendor: netgear

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

netgear d6220 firmware UPGRADE
Affected: < 1.0.0.68
Fixed in: 1.0.0.68
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
netgear d6400 firmware UPGRADE
Affected: < 1.0.0.102
Fixed in: 1.0.0.102
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
netgear d7000v2 firmware UPGRADE
Affected: < 1.0.0.74
Fixed in: 1.0.0.74
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
netgear d8500 firmware UPGRADE
Affected: < 1.0.3.60
Fixed in: 1.0.3.60
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
netgear dc112a firmware UPGRADE
Affected: < 1.0.0.56
Fixed in: 1.0.0.56
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
netgear r6300v2 firmware UPGRADE
Affected: < 1.0.4.50
Fixed in: 1.0.4.50
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2021-45638?

d6220 firmware: upgrade to 1.0.0.68; d6400 firmware: upgrade to 1.0.0.102; d7000v2 firmware: upgrade to 1.0.0.74. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2021-45638 being exploited?

CVE-2021-45638 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2021-45638 affect?

CVE-2021-45638 affects d6220 firmware, d6400 firmware, d7000v2 firmware. Severity is critical (CVSS 9.6). Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by a stack-based buffer overflow by an unauthenticated attacker. This affects D6220 before 1.0.0.68, D6400 before 1.0.0.102, D7000v2 before 1.0.0.74, D8500 before 1.0.3.60, DC112A before 1.0.0.56, R6300v

How urgent is CVE-2021-45638?

Priority 52/100. Critical severity

Software pages

Netgear vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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