CVE-2022-28291: Insufficiently Protected Credentials: An authenticated user with debug privileges can retrieve stored Nessus p
CVE-2022-28291 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 6.5) affecting nessus. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.
Insufficiently Protected Credentials: An authenticated user with debug privileges can retrieve stored Nessus policy credentials from the “nessusd” process in cleartext via process dumping. The affected products are all versions of Nessus Essentials and Professional. The vulnerability allows an attacker to access credentials stored in Nessus scanners, potentially compromising its customers’ network of assets.
Why this priority
- Public exploit reference
No fix is published yet: follow the downgrade or mitigation steps.
Risk facts
| CVSS score | 6.5 (Medium) |
| Attack vector | Network (remote) |
| Attack complexity | Low |
| Privileges needed | Low |
| User interaction | None |
| EPSS exploit chance | 0.8% (top 44%) |
| CISA exploited list | No |
| Weakness | CWE-522 |
| Published | 2022-10-17 |
| Last modified | 2026-06-17 |
Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score
Am I affected?
Timeline
- Published CVE record published
- Updated Record last modified
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.
Quick answers
How do I fix CVE-2022-28291?
nessus: mitigate or apply the listed mitigation. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.
Is CVE-2022-28291 being exploited?
CVE-2022-28291 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.
What does CVE-2022-28291 affect?
CVE-2022-28291 affects nessus. Severity is medium (CVSS 6.5). Insufficiently Protected Credentials: An authenticated user with debug privileges can retrieve stored Nessus policy credentials from the “nessusd” process in cleartext via process dumping. The affected products are all versions of Nessus Es
How urgent is CVE-2022-28291?
Priority 42/100. Public exploit reference
Related CVEs
- CVE-2026-33694 HIGH 7.8 UPGRADE UPGRADE This vulnerability allows an attacker to create a junction, enabling the deletion of arbitrary files with SYST
- CVE-2026-57587 MEDIUM 5.3 UPGRADE A SQL injection vulnerability in Nessus allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker who controls reverse DNS rec
- CVE-2026-57588 LOW 3.3 UPGRADE A SQL injection vulnerability in Nessus allows an attacker to craft a malicious scan result file that, when im
- CVE-2022-23990 HIGH 7.5 UPGRADE UPGRADE Expat (aka libexpat) before 2.4.4 has an integer overflow in the doProlog function.
- CVE-2022-23852 CRITICAL 9.8 UPGRADE MITIGATE Expat (aka libexpat) before 2.4.4 has a signed integer overflow in XML_GetBuffer, for configurations with a no