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CVE-2023-1521: On Linux the sccache client can execute arbitrary code with the privileges of a local sccache server, by prelo

45
This month
HIGH 7.8WATCHLISTUPGRADE

CVE-2023-1521 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 7.8) affecting sccache. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

On Linux the sccache client can execute arbitrary code with the privileges of a local sccache server, by preloading the code in a shared library passed to LD_PRELOAD. If the server is run as root (which is the default when installing the snap package https://snapcraft.io/sccache ), this means a user running the sccache client can get root privileges.

Why this priority

  • High severity
  • Public exploit reference
  • On your watchlist

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score7.8 (High)
Attack vectorLocal
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededLow
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.4% (top 70%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-426
Published2024-11-26
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): Mozilla Corporation · Vendor: mozilla

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

mozilla sccache UPGRADE
Affected: < 0.4.0
Fixed in: 0.4.0
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy sccache || rpm -q sccache || sccache --version
2. UPGRADE to 0.4.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade sccache
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade sccache
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2023-1521?

sccache: upgrade to 0.4.0. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2023-1521 being exploited?

CVE-2023-1521 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2023-1521 affect?

CVE-2023-1521 affects sccache. Severity is high (CVSS 7.8). On Linux the sccache client can execute arbitrary code with the privileges of a local sccache server, by preloading the code in a shared library passed to LD_PRELOAD. If the server is run as root (which is the default when installing the

How urgent is CVE-2023-1521?

Priority 45/100. High severity; Public exploit reference; On your watchlist

References

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