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CVE-2023-23916: An allocation of resources without limits or throttling vulnerability exists in curl <v7.88.0 based on the "ch

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MEDIUM 6.5WATCHLISTUPGRADEMITIGATEMITIGATE

CVE-2023-23916 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 6.5) affecting curl, fedora, debian linux. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

An allocation of resources without limits or throttling vulnerability exists in curl <v7.88.0 based on the "chained" HTTP compression algorithms, meaning that a server response can be compressed multiple times and potentially with differentalgorithms. The number of acceptable "links" in this "decompression chain" wascapped, but the cap was implemented on a per-header basis allowing a maliciousserver to insert a virtually unlimited number of compr

Why this priority

  • Public exploit reference
  • On your watchlist

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score6.5 (Medium)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionRequired
EPSS exploit chance1.7% (top 22%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-770
Published2023-02-23
Last modified2026-10-23
Publisher (CNA): HackerOne · Vendor: debian · fedoraproject · haxx · netapp

Am I affected?

Timeline

haxx curl UPGRADE
Affected: >= 7.57.0 and < 7.88.0
Fixed in: 7.88.0
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 7.57.0
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy curl || rpm -q curl || curl --version
2. UPGRADE to 7.88.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade curl
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade curl
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 7.57.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison curl sudo apt install curl=<VERSION_BEFORE_7.57.0> sudo apt-mark hold curl
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list curl sudo dnf downgrade curl-<VERSION_BEFORE_7.57.0> sudo dnf versionlock add curl
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
fedoraproject fedora MITIGATE
Affected: 36
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 36
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
debian debian linux MITIGATE
Affected: 10.0 · 11.0
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 10.0
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
netapp h300s firmware MITIGATE
Affected: all versions
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
netapp h500s firmware MITIGATE
Affected: all versions
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
netapp h700s firmware MITIGATE
Affected: all versions
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.

Exact fixes by distribution

A distro patch exists: prefer upgrading over downgrading.
Fedora 46 · python-openslide · FIXED · 1.4.7-1.fc46 · FEDORA-2026-336bea884e · source
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=FEDORA-2026-336bea884e
Fedora ELN · valgrind · FIXED · 3.28.0-1.eln159 · FEDORA-2026-c593ef1d15 · source
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=FEDORA-2026-c593ef1d15
Ubuntu 20.04 · curl · FIXED · 7.68.0-1ubuntu2.16
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade curl dpkg --compare-versions "$(dpkg-query -W -f='${Version}' curl)" ge "7.68.0-1ubuntu2.16" && echo PATCHED || echo STILL-VULNERABLE
Ubuntu 22.04 · curl · FIXED · 7.81.0-1ubuntu1.8
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade curl dpkg --compare-versions "$(dpkg-query -W -f='${Version}' curl)" ge "7.81.0-1ubuntu1.8" && echo PATCHED || echo STILL-VULNERABLE
Debian 12 · curl · FIXED · 7.88.1-1
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade curl dpkg --compare-versions "$(dpkg-query -W -f='${Version}' curl)" ge "7.88.1-1" && echo PATCHED || echo STILL-VULNERABLE
Debian 13 · curl · FIXED · 7.88.1-1
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade curl dpkg --compare-versions "$(dpkg-query -W -f='${Version}' curl)" ge "7.88.1-1" && echo PATCHED || echo STILL-VULNERABLE
RHEL 8 · curl · FIXED · curl-7.61.1-25.el8_7.3
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=RHSA-2023:1140 rpm -q curl
RHEL 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support · curl · FIXED · curl-7.61.1-18.el8_4.3
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=RHSA-2023:3460 rpm -q curl
RHEL 8.4 Telecommunications Update Service · curl · FIXED · curl-7.61.1-18.el8_4.3
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=RHSA-2023:3460 rpm -q curl
RHEL 8.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions · curl · FIXED · curl-7.61.1-18.el8_4.3
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=RHSA-2023:3460 rpm -q curl
RHEL 8.6 Extended Update Support · curl · FIXED · curl-7.61.1-22.el8_6.6
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=RHSA-2023:1842 rpm -q curl
Alpine 3.20 · curl · FIXED · curl-7.88.0-r0
apk add --upgrade curl apk info -v curl
Alpine 3.21 · curl · FIXED · curl-7.88.0-r0
apk add --upgrade curl apk info -v curl
Alpine 3.22 · curl · FIXED · curl-7.88.0-r0
apk add --upgrade curl apk info -v curl
Alpine 3.23 · curl · FIXED · curl-7.88.0-r0
apk add --upgrade curl apk info -v curl
Amazon Linux 2023 · see advisory · FIXED · ALAS2023-2023-114 · source
sudo dnf update --advisory=ALAS2023-2023-114
Amazon Linux 2 · see advisory · FIXED · ALAS2-2023-1986 · source
sudo yum update --advisory=ALAS2-2023-1986
Amazon Linux 1 · see advisory · FIXED · ALAS-2023-1729 · source
sudo yum update --advisory=ALAS-2023-1729
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

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References

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