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CVE-2023-29417: An issue was discovered in libbzip3.a in bzip3 1.2.2

42
This month
MEDIUM 6.5DOWNGRADE

CVE-2023-29417 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 6.5) affecting bzip3. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

An issue was discovered in libbzip3.a in bzip3 1.2.2. There is a bz3_decompress out-of-bounds read in certain situations where buffers passed to bzip3 do not contain enough space to be filled with decompressed data. NOTE: the vendor's perspective is that the observed behavior can only occur for a contract violation, and thus the report is invalid.

Why this priority

  • Public exploit reference

No fix is published yet: follow the downgrade or mitigation steps.

Risk facts

CVSS score6.5 (Medium)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionRequired
EPSS exploit chance0.8% (top 44%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-125
Published2023-04-06
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): MITRE · Vendor: bzip3 project

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

bzip3 project bzip3 DOWNGRADE
Affected: 1.2.2
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 1.2.2
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy bzip3 || rpm -q bzip3 || bzip3 --version
2. No fixed release: DOWNGRADE to a release before 1.2.2 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison bzip3 sudo apt install bzip3=<VERSION_BEFORE_1.2.2> sudo apt-mark hold bzip3
2. No fixed release: DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list bzip3 sudo dnf downgrade bzip3-<VERSION_BEFORE_1.2.2> sudo dnf versionlock add bzip3
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2023-29417?

bzip3: downgrade or apply the listed mitigation. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2023-29417 being exploited?

CVE-2023-29417 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2023-29417 affect?

CVE-2023-29417 affects bzip3. Severity is medium (CVSS 6.5). An issue was discovered in libbzip3.a in bzip3 1.2.2. There is a bz3_decompress out-of-bounds read in certain situations where buffers passed to bzip3 do not contain enough space to be filled with decompressed data. NOTE: the vendor's persp

How urgent is CVE-2023-29417?

Priority 42/100. Public exploit reference

Related CVEs

References

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