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CVE-2023-31442: In Lightbend Akka before 2.8.1, the async-dns resolver (used by Discovery in DNS mode and transitively by Clus

44
This month
HIGH 7.5REMOTEUPGRADEUPGRADE

CVE-2023-31442 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 7.5) affecting akka actor, akka discovery. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

In Lightbend Akka before 2.8.1, the async-dns resolver (used by Discovery in DNS mode and transitively by Cluster Bootstrap) uses predictable DNS transaction IDs when resolving DNS records, making DNS resolution subject to poisoning by an attacker. If the application performing discovery does not validate (e.g., via TLS) the authenticity of the discovered service, this may result in exfiltration of application data (e.g., persistence events may b

Why this priority

  • High severity
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score7.5 (High)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.6% (top 49%)
CISA exploited listNo
Published2023-05-11
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): MITRE · Vendor: lightbend

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

lightbend akka actor UPGRADE
Affected: >= 2.5.14 and < 2.8.1
Fixed in: 2.8.1
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 2.5.14
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy akka-actor || rpm -q akka-actor || akka-actor --version
2. UPGRADE to 2.8.1 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade akka-actor
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade akka-actor
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 2.5.14 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison akka-actor sudo apt install akka-actor=<VERSION_BEFORE_2.5.14> sudo apt-mark hold akka-actor
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list akka-actor sudo dnf downgrade akka-actor-<VERSION_BEFORE_2.5.14> sudo dnf versionlock add akka-actor
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
lightbend akka discovery UPGRADE
Affected: < 2.8.1
Fixed in: 2.8.1
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy akka-discovery || rpm -q akka-discovery || akka-discovery --version
2. UPGRADE to 2.8.1 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade akka-discovery
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade akka-discovery
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2023-31442?

akka actor: upgrade to 2.8.1; akka discovery: upgrade to 2.8.1. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2023-31442 being exploited?

CVE-2023-31442 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2023-31442 affect?

CVE-2023-31442 affects akka actor, akka discovery. Severity is high (CVSS 7.5). In Lightbend Akka before 2.8.1, the async-dns resolver (used by Discovery in DNS mode and transitively by Cluster Bootstrap) uses predictable DNS transaction IDs when resolving DNS records, making DNS resolution subject to poisoning by an a

How urgent is CVE-2023-31442?

Priority 44/100. High severity; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Software pages

Bootstrap vulnerabilities

References

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