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CVE-2023-31580: light-oauth2 before version 2.1.27 obtains the public key without any verification

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This week
MEDIUM 5.9REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2023-31580 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 5.9) affecting light-oauth2. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

light-oauth2 before version 2.1.27 obtains the public key without any verification. This could allow attackers to authenticate to the application with a crafted JWT token.

Why this priority

  • Public exploit reference
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score5.9 (Medium)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityHigh
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.7% (top 47%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-295
Published2023-10-25
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): MITRE · Vendor: networknt

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

networknt light-oauth2 UPGRADE
Affected: < 2.1.27
Fixed in: 2.1.27
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy light-oauth2 || rpm -q light-oauth2 || light-oauth2 --version
2. UPGRADE to 2.1.27 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade light-oauth2
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade light-oauth2
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2023-31580?

light-oauth2: upgrade to 2.1.27. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2023-31580 being exploited?

CVE-2023-31580 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2023-31580 affect?

CVE-2023-31580 affects light-oauth2. Severity is medium (CVSS 5.9). light-oauth2 before version 2.1.27 obtains the public key without any verification. This could allow attackers to authenticate to the application with a crafted JWT token.

How urgent is CVE-2023-31580?

Priority 44/100. Public exploit reference; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

References

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