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CVE-2023-33218: The Parameter Zone Read and Parameter Zone Write command handlers allow performing a Stack buffer overflow

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This month
CRITICAL 9.1REMOTEUPGRADEUPGRADEUPGRADE

CVE-2023-33218 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.1) affecting sigma lite firmware, sigma lite\+ firmware, sigma extreme firmware. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

The Parameter Zone Read and Parameter Zone Write command handlers allow performing a Stack buffer overflow. This could potentially lead to a Remote Code execution on the targeted device.

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.1 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance1.1% (top 34%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-121, CWE-787
Published2023-12-15
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): IDEMIA · Vendor: idemia

Share: LinkedIn · X · Reddit

Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

idemia sigma lite firmware UPGRADE
Affected: < 4.15.5
Fixed in: 4.15.5
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
idemia sigma lite\+ firmware UPGRADE
Affected: < 4.15.5
Fixed in: 4.15.5
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
idemia sigma extreme firmware UPGRADE
Affected: < 4.15.5
Fixed in: 4.15.5
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
idemia sigma wide firmware UPGRADE
Affected: < 4.15.5
Fixed in: 4.15.5
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
idemia morphowave compact firmware UPGRADE
Affected: < 2.12.2
Fixed in: 2.12.2
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
idemia morphowave xp firmware UPGRADE
Affected: < 2.12.2
Fixed in: 2.12.2
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2023-33218?

sigma lite firmware: upgrade to 4.15.5; sigma lite\+ firmware: upgrade to 4.15.5; sigma extreme firmware: upgrade to 4.15.5. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2023-33218 being exploited?

CVE-2023-33218 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2023-33218 affect?

CVE-2023-33218 affects sigma lite firmware, sigma lite\+ firmware, sigma extreme firmware. Severity is critical (CVSS 9.1). The Parameter Zone Read and Parameter Zone Write command handlers allow performing a Stack buffer overflow. This could potentially lead to a Remote Code execution on the targeted device.

How urgent is CVE-2023-33218?

Priority 53/100. Critical severity; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Related CVEs

References

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