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CVE-2023-36807: pypdf is a pure-python PDF library capable of splitting, merging, cropping, and transforming the pages of PDF

39
Routine
MEDIUM 6.2DOWNGRADE

CVE-2023-36807 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 6.2) affecting pypdf. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

pypdf is a pure-python PDF library capable of splitting, merging, cropping, and transforming the pages of PDF files. In version 2.10.5 an attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to an infinite loop. This infinite loop blocks the current process and can utilize a single core of the CPU by 100%. It does not affect memory usage. That is, for example, the case if the user extracted metadata from such a malformed PDF. Versions

Why this priority

  • Public exploit reference

No fix is published yet: follow the downgrade or mitigation steps.

Risk facts

CVSS score6.2 (Medium)
Attack vectorLocal
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.6% (top 53%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-835
Published2023-06-30
Last modified2026-11-02
Publisher (CNA): GitHub, Inc. · Vendor: py-pdf

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Last updated 2026-11-02 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

py-pdf pypdf DOWNGRADE
Affected: 2.10.5
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 2.10.5
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy pypdf || rpm -q pypdf || pypdf --version
2. No fixed release: DOWNGRADE to a release before 2.10.5 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison pypdf sudo apt install pypdf=<VERSION_BEFORE_2.10.5> sudo apt-mark hold pypdf
2. No fixed release: DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list pypdf sudo dnf downgrade pypdf-<VERSION_BEFORE_2.10.5> sudo dnf versionlock add pypdf
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2023-36807?

pypdf: downgrade or apply the listed mitigation. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2023-36807 being exploited?

CVE-2023-36807 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2023-36807 affect?

CVE-2023-36807 affects pypdf. Severity is medium (CVSS 6.2). pypdf is a pure-python PDF library capable of splitting, merging, cropping, and transforming the pages of PDF files. In version 2.10.5 an attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to an infinite loop. This infinite lo

How urgent is CVE-2023-36807?

Priority 39/100. Public exploit reference

Software pages

Python vulnerabilities

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References

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