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CVE-2023-3824: In PHP version 8.0.* before 8.0.30,  8.1.* before 8.1.22, and 8.2.* before 8.2.8, when loading phar file, whil

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CRITICAL 9.4REMOTEWATCHLISTUPGRADEMITIGATEMITIGATE

CVE-2023-3824 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.4) affecting php, fedora, debian linux. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

In PHP version 8.0.* before 8.0.30,  8.1.* before 8.1.22, and 8.2.* before 8.2.8, when loading phar file, while reading PHAR directory entries, insufficient length checking may lead to a stack buffer overflow, leading potentially to memory corruption or RCE.

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • EPSS top 2%: very likely to be exploited
  • Public exploit reference
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action
  • On your watchlist

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.4 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance21.8% (top 2%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-119
Published2023-08-11
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): PHP Group · Vendor: debian · fedoraproject · php

Share: LinkedIn · X · Reddit

Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

php php UPGRADE
Affected: >= 8.0.0 and < 8.0.30 · >= 8.1.0 and < 8.1.22 · >= 8.2.0 and < 8.2.9
Fixed in: 8.0.30, 8.1.22, 8.2.9
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 8.0.0
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy php || rpm -q php || php --version
2. UPGRADE to 8.0.30 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade php
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade php
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 8.0.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison php sudo apt install php=<VERSION_BEFORE_8.0.0> sudo apt-mark hold php
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list php sudo dnf downgrade php-<VERSION_BEFORE_8.0.0> sudo dnf versionlock add php
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
fedoraproject fedora MITIGATE
Affected: 38
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 38
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
debian debian linux MITIGATE
Affected: 10.0
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 10.0
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.

Exact fixes by distribution

A distro patch exists: prefer upgrading over downgrading.
Fedora 46 · borgmatic · FIXED · 2.2.0-1.fc46 · FEDORA-2026-041229e71b · source
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=FEDORA-2026-041229e71b
Fedora ELN · pie · FIXED · 1.5.4-1.eln159 · FEDORA-2026-a2c0261d3a · source
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=FEDORA-2026-a2c0261d3a
Ubuntu 20.04 · php7.4 · FIXED · 7.4.3-4ubuntu2.20
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade php7.4 dpkg --compare-versions "$(dpkg-query -W -f='${Version}' php7.4)" ge "7.4.3-4ubuntu2.20" && echo PATCHED || echo STILL-VULNERABLE
Ubuntu 22.04 · php8.1 · FIXED · 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.14
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade php8.1 dpkg --compare-versions "$(dpkg-query -W -f='${Version}' php8.1)" ge "8.1.2-1ubuntu2.14" && echo PATCHED || echo STILL-VULNERABLE
Debian 12 · php8.2 · FIXED · 8.2.18-1~deb12u1
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade php8.2 dpkg --compare-versions "$(dpkg-query -W -f='${Version}' php8.2)" ge "8.2.18-1~deb12u1" && echo PATCHED || echo STILL-VULNERABLE
RHEL 9 · php · FIXED · php-8.0.30-1.el9_2
sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=RHSA-2023:5926 rpm -q php
RHEL 6 · php · NOT AFFECTED
RHEL 7 · php · NOT AFFECTED
Amazon Linux 2023 · see advisory · FIXED · ALAS2023-2023-325 · source
sudo dnf update --advisory=ALAS2023-2023-325
Amazon Linux 2 · see advisory · FIXED · ALAS2-2025-2832 · source
sudo yum update --advisory=ALAS2-2025-2832

Public exploits and detection

Public code exists for this CVE. Treat unpatched systems as at risk, and only run PoCs in a lab.

Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2023-3824?

php: upgrade to 8.0.30, 8.1.22, 8.2.9; fedora: mitigate or apply the listed mitigation; debian linux: mitigate or apply the listed mitigation. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2023-3824 being exploited?

CVE-2023-3824 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2023-3824 affect?

CVE-2023-3824 affects php, fedora, debian linux. Severity is critical (CVSS 9.4). In PHP version 8.0.* before 8.0.30,  8.1.* before 8.1.22, and 8.2.* before 8.2.8, when loading phar file, while reading PHAR directory entries, insufficient length checking may lead to a stack buffer overflow, leading potentially to memory

How urgent is CVE-2023-3824?

Priority 72/100. Critical severity; EPSS top 2%: very likely to be exploited; Public exploit reference; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action; On your watchlist

Software pages

PHP vulnerabilities · Debian vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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