CVE-2023-43000: Apple Multiple products Use-After-Free Vulnerability HIGH 8.8 EXPLOITED UPGRADE UPGRADE UPGRADE
CVE-2023-43000 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 8.8) affecting safari, ipados, iphone os, reported as exploited in the wild. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.
A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.5, iOS 16.6 and iPadOS 16.6, Safari 16.6, iOS 15.8.7 and iPadOS 15.8.7. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to memory corruption.
Why this priority High severity EPSS top 9%: very likely to be exploited Exploited in the wild (CISA KEV) Public exploit reference A fixed release or distro patch exists.
Risk facts CVSS score 8.8 (High) Attack vector Network (remote) Attack complexity Low Privileges needed None User interaction Required EPSS exploit chance 4.0% (top 9%) CISA exploited list Yes, fix due 2026-03-26 Weakness CWE-416 Published 2025-11-05 Last modified 2026-10-28
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Last updated 2026-10-28 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score
Timeline 2025-11-05 19:15 UTC Published CVE record published2026-03-05 Exploited Added to the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list2026-03-26 Deadline CISA due date for US federal agencies to patch2026-10-28 19:10 UTC Updated Record last modifiedapple safari UPGRADE
Affected: < 16.6
Fixed in: 16.6
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
Copy apt-cache policy safari || rpm -q safari || safari --version
2. UPGRADE to 16.6 (Debian / Ubuntu)
Copy sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade safari
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
Copy sudo dnf upgrade safari
Note
Copy Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
apple ipados UPGRADE
Affected: < 15.8.7 · >= 16.0 and < 16.6
Fixed in: 15.8.7, 16.6
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 16.0
Check your OS release
Copy cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
Copy sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
Copy sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Copy Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
Copy OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
apple iphone os UPGRADE
Affected: < 15.8.7 · >= 16.0 and < 16.6
Fixed in: 15.8.7, 16.6
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 16.0
Check your OS release
Copy cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
Copy sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
Copy sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Copy Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
Copy OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
apple macos UPGRADE
Affected: < 13.5
Fixed in: 13.5
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
Check your OS release
Copy cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
Copy sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
Copy sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Copy Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
Copy OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
Exact fixes by distribution Show all
Fedora 46 · amule ·
FIXED · 3.2.0-1.fc46 · FEDORA-2026-4feb2647b0 ·
source Copy sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=FEDORA-2026-4feb2647b0
Fedora ELN · mysql9.7 ·
FIXED · 9.7.4-3.eln159 · FEDORA-2026-ea1c50e49b ·
source Copy sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=FEDORA-2026-ea1c50e49b
Ubuntu 22.04 · webkit2gtk · FIXED · 2.42.1-0ubuntu0.22.04.1
Copy sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade webkit2gtk
dpkg --compare-versions "$(dpkg-query -W -f='${Version}' webkit2gtk)" ge "2.42.1-0ubuntu0.22.04.1" && echo PATCHED || echo STILL-VULNERABLE
Ubuntu 24.04 · webkit2gtk · NOT AFFECTED
Ubuntu 25.04 · webkit2gtk · NOT AFFECTED
Ubuntu 25.10 · webkit2gtk · NOT AFFECTED
Debian 12 · webkit2gtk · FIXED · 2.42.1-1~deb12u1
Copy sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade webkit2gtk
dpkg --compare-versions "$(dpkg-query -W -f='${Version}' webkit2gtk)" ge "2.42.1-1~deb12u1" && echo PATCHED || echo STILL-VULNERABLE
Debian 13 · webkit2gtk · FIXED · 2.42.0-1
Copy sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade webkit2gtk
dpkg --compare-versions "$(dpkg-query -W -f='${Version}' webkit2gtk)" ge "2.42.0-1" && echo PATCHED || echo STILL-VULNERABLE
Debian 12 · wpewebkit · NO FIX YET
Debian 13 · wpewebkit · FIXED · 2.42.0-1
Copy sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade wpewebkit
dpkg --compare-versions "$(dpkg-query -W -f='${Version}' wpewebkit)" ge "2.42.0-1" && echo PATCHED || echo STILL-VULNERABLE
RHEL 7 Extended Lifecycle Support · webkitgtk4 · FIXED · webkitgtk4-2.48.3-2.el7_9
Copy sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=RHSA-2025:10364
rpm -q webkitgtk4
RHEL 8 · webkit2gtk3 · FIXED · webkit2gtk3-2.42.5-1.el8
Copy sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=RHSA-2024:2982
rpm -q webkit2gtk3
RHEL 8.2 Advanced Update Support · webkit2gtk3 · FIXED · webkit2gtk3-2.46.3-1.el8_2
Copy sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=RHSA-2024:9680
rpm -q webkit2gtk3
RHEL 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support · webkit2gtk3 · FIXED · webkit2gtk3-2.46.3-1.el8_4
Copy sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=RHSA-2024:9679
rpm -q webkit2gtk3
RHEL 8.4 Telecommunications Update Service · webkit2gtk3 · FIXED · webkit2gtk3-2.46.3-1.el8_4
Copy sudo dnf upgrade --advisory=RHSA-2024:9679
rpm -q webkit2gtk3
Copy sudo yum update --advisory=ALAS2-2024-2427
Quick answers How do I fix CVE-2023-43000? safari: upgrade to 16.6; ipados: upgrade to 15.8.7, 16.6; iphone os: upgrade to 15.8.7, 16.6. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.
Is CVE-2023-43000 being exploited? Yes. CVE-2023-43000 is on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list, so treat it as patch-now.
What does CVE-2023-43000 affect? CVE-2023-43000 affects safari, ipados, iphone os. Severity is high (CVSS 8.8). A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.5, iOS 16.6 and iPadOS 16.6, Safari 16.6, iOS 15.8.7 and iPadOS 15.8.7. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to mem
How urgent is CVE-2023-43000? Priority 83/100. High severity; EPSS top 9%: very likely to be exploited; Exploited in the wild (CISA KEV); Public exploit reference
Software pages iOS vulnerabilities · macOS vulnerabilities · Safari vulnerabilities · Apple Safari and WebKit vulnerabilities · iPadOS vulnerabilities
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