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CVE-2023-46331: WebAssembly wabt 1.0.33 has an Out-of-Bound Memory Read in in DataSegment::IsValidRange(), which lead to segme

22
Routine
MEDIUM 5.5DOWNGRADE

CVE-2023-46331 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 5.5) affecting webassembly binary toolkit. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

WebAssembly wabt 1.0.33 has an Out-of-Bound Memory Read in in DataSegment::IsValidRange(), which lead to segmentation fault.

Why this priority

  • No elevated risk signals yet

No fix is published yet: follow the downgrade or mitigation steps.

Risk facts

CVSS score5.5 (Medium)
Attack vectorLocal
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionRequired
EPSS exploit chance0.2% (top 87%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-125
Published2023-10-23
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): MITRE · Vendor: webassembly

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

webassembly webassembly binary toolkit DOWNGRADE
Affected: 1.0.33
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 1.0.33
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy webassembly-binary-toolkit || rpm -q webassembly-binary-toolkit || webassembly-binary-toolkit --version
2. No fixed release: DOWNGRADE to a release before 1.0.33 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison webassembly-binary-toolkit sudo apt install webassembly-binary-toolkit=<VERSION_BEFORE_1.0.33> sudo apt-mark hold webassembly-binary-toolkit
2. No fixed release: DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list webassembly-binary-toolkit sudo dnf downgrade webassembly-binary-toolkit-<VERSION_BEFORE_1.0.33> sudo dnf versionlock add webassembly-binary-toolkit
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2023-46331?

webassembly binary toolkit: downgrade or apply the listed mitigation. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2023-46331 being exploited?

CVE-2023-46331 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2023-46331 affect?

CVE-2023-46331 affects webassembly binary toolkit. Severity is medium (CVSS 5.5). WebAssembly wabt 1.0.33 has an Out-of-Bound Memory Read in in DataSegment::IsValidRange(), which lead to segmentation fault.

How urgent is CVE-2023-46331?

Priority 22/100. No elevated risk signals yet.

Related CVEs

References

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