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CVE-2023-49954: The CRM Integration in 3CX before 18.0.9.23 and 20 before 20.0.0.1494 allows SQL Injection via a first name, s

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CRITICAL 9.8REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2023-49954 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.8) affecting 3cx. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

The CRM Integration in 3CX before 18.0.9.23 and 20 before 20.0.0.1494 allows SQL Injection via a first name, search string, or email address.

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.8 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance2.2% (top 17%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-89
Published2023-12-25
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): MITRE · Vendor: 3cx

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

3cx 3cx UPGRADE
Affected: < 18.0.9.23 · >= 20.0 and < 20.0.0.1494
Fixed in: 18.0.9.23, 20.0.0.1494
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 20.0
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy 3cx || rpm -q 3cx || 3cx --version
2. UPGRADE to 18.0.9.23 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade 3cx
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade 3cx
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 20.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison 3cx sudo apt install 3cx=<VERSION_BEFORE_20.0> sudo apt-mark hold 3cx
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list 3cx sudo dnf downgrade 3cx-<VERSION_BEFORE_20.0> sudo dnf versionlock add 3cx
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2023-49954?

3cx: upgrade to 18.0.9.23, 20.0.0.1494. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2023-49954 being exploited?

CVE-2023-49954 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2023-49954 affect?

CVE-2023-49954 affects 3cx. Severity is critical (CVSS 9.8). The CRM Integration in 3CX before 18.0.9.23 and 20 before 20.0.0.1494 allows SQL Injection via a first name, search string, or email address.

How urgent is CVE-2023-49954?

Priority 60/100. Critical severity; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Related CVEs

References

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