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CVE-2023-5528: A security issue was discovered in Kubernetes where a user that can create pods and persistent volumes on Wind

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This month
HIGH 7.2WATCHLISTUPGRADEMITIGATE

CVE-2023-5528 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 7.2) affecting kubernetes, fedora. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

A security issue was discovered in Kubernetes where a user that can create pods and persistent volumes on Windows nodes may be able to escalate to admin privileges on those nodes. Kubernetes clusters are only affected if they are using an in-tree storage plugin for Windows nodes.

Why this priority

  • High severity
  • EPSS top 9%: very likely to be exploited
  • On your watchlist

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score7.2 (High)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededHigh
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance4.1% (top 9%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-20
Published2023-11-14
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): Kubernetes · Vendor: fedoraproject · kubernetes

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

kubernetes kubernetes UPGRADE
Affected: >= 1.8.0 and < 1.25.16 · >= 1.26.0 and < 1.26.11 · >= 1.27.0 and < 1.27.8 · >= 1.28.0 and < 1.28.4
Fixed in: 1.25.16, 1.26.11, 1.27.8, 1.28.4
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 1.8.0
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy kubernetes || rpm -q kubernetes || kubernetes --version
2. UPGRADE to 1.25.16 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade kubernetes
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade kubernetes
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 1.8.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison kubernetes sudo apt install kubernetes=<VERSION_BEFORE_1.8.0> sudo apt-mark hold kubernetes
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list kubernetes sudo dnf downgrade kubernetes-<VERSION_BEFORE_1.8.0> sudo dnf versionlock add kubernetes
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
fedoraproject fedora MITIGATE
Affected: 37 · 38 · 39
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 37
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2023-5528?

kubernetes: upgrade to 1.25.16, 1.26.11, 1.27.8, 1.28.4; fedora: mitigate or apply the listed mitigation. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2023-5528 being exploited?

CVE-2023-5528 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2023-5528 affect?

CVE-2023-5528 affects kubernetes, fedora. Severity is high (CVSS 7.2). A security issue was discovered in Kubernetes where a user that can create pods and persistent volumes on Windows nodes may be able to escalate to admin privileges on those nodes. Kubernetes clusters are only affected if they are using an i

How urgent is CVE-2023-5528?

Priority 53/100. High severity; EPSS top 9%: very likely to be exploited; On your watchlist

Software pages

Kubernetes vulnerabilities · Windows vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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