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CVE-2024-23636: SOFARPC is a Java RPC framework

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This month
CRITICAL 9.8REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2024-23636 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.8) affecting sofarpc. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

SOFARPC is a Java RPC framework. SOFARPC defaults to using the SOFA Hessian protocol to deserialize received data, while the SOFA Hessian protocol uses a blacklist mechanism to restrict deserialization of potentially dangerous classes for security protection. But, prior to version 5.12.0, there is a gadget chain that can bypass the SOFA Hessian blacklist protection mechanism, and this gadget chain only relies on JDK and does not rely on any third

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.8 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.8% (top 44%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-502
Published2024-01-23
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): GitHub, Inc. · Vendor: sofastack

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

sofastack sofarpc UPGRADE
Affected: < 5.12.0
Fixed in: 5.12.0
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy sofarpc || rpm -q sofarpc || sofarpc --version
2. UPGRADE to 5.12.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade sofarpc
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade sofarpc
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2024-23636?

sofarpc: upgrade to 5.12.0. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2024-23636 being exploited?

CVE-2024-23636 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2024-23636 affect?

CVE-2024-23636 affects sofarpc. Severity is critical (CVSS 9.8). SOFARPC is a Java RPC framework. SOFARPC defaults to using the SOFA Hessian protocol to deserialize received data, while the SOFA Hessian protocol uses a blacklist mechanism to restrict deserialization of potentially dangerous classes for s

How urgent is CVE-2024-23636?

Priority 53/100. Critical severity; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Software pages

Java vulnerabilities

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References

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