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CVE-2024-31497: In PuTTY 0.68 through 0.80 before 0.81, biased ECDSA nonce generation allows an attacker to recover a user's N

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MEDIUM 5.9REMOTEUPGRADEUPGRADEUPGRADE

CVE-2024-31497 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 5.9) affecting putty, filezilla client, winscp. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

In PuTTY 0.68 through 0.80 before 0.81, biased ECDSA nonce generation allows an attacker to recover a user's NIST P-521 secret key via a quick attack in approximately 60 signatures. This is especially important in a scenario where an adversary is able to read messages signed by PuTTY or Pageant. The required set of signed messages may be publicly readable because they are stored in a public Git service that supports use of SSH for commit signing,

Why this priority

  • EPSS top 7%: very likely to be exploited
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score5.9 (Medium)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityHigh
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance5.7% (top 7%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-338
Published2024-04-15
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): MITRE · Vendor: fedoraproject · filezilla-project · putty · tigris · tortoisegit · winscp

Share: LinkedIn · X · Reddit

Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

putty putty UPGRADE
Affected: >= 0.68 and < 0.81
Fixed in: 0.81
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 0.68
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy putty || rpm -q putty || putty --version
2. UPGRADE to 0.81 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade putty
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade putty
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 0.68 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison putty sudo apt install putty=<VERSION_BEFORE_0.68> sudo apt-mark hold putty
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list putty sudo dnf downgrade putty-<VERSION_BEFORE_0.68> sudo dnf versionlock add putty
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
filezilla-project filezilla client UPGRADE
Affected: < 3.67.0
Fixed in: 3.67.0
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy filezilla-client || rpm -q filezilla-client || filezilla-client --version
2. UPGRADE to 3.67.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade filezilla-client
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade filezilla-client
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
winscp winscp UPGRADE
Affected: < 6.3.3
Fixed in: 6.3.3
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy winscp || rpm -q winscp || winscp --version
2. UPGRADE to 6.3.3 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade winscp
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade winscp
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
tortoisegit tortoisegit UPGRADE
Affected: < 2.15.0.1
Fixed in: 2.15.0.1
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy tortoisegit || rpm -q tortoisegit || tortoisegit --version
2. UPGRADE to 2.15.0.1 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade tortoisegit
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade tortoisegit
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
tigris tortoisesvn UPGRADE
Affected: < 1.14.6
Fixed in: 1.14.6
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy tortoisesvn || rpm -q tortoisesvn || tortoisesvn --version
2. UPGRADE to 1.14.6 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade tortoisesvn
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade tortoisesvn
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
fedoraproject fedora MITIGATE
Affected: 38 · 39 · 40
Fixed in: no fixed release known
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 38
Check your OS release
cat /etc/os-release; uname -r
Debian / Ubuntu
sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade
RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora
sudo dnf upgrade --refresh
Windows
Install the latest cumulative update from Windows Update
If no patch exists yet
OS downgrades are not safe. Apply the vendor mitigation from the advisory and restrict exposure.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2024-31497?

putty: upgrade to 0.81; filezilla client: upgrade to 3.67.0; winscp: upgrade to 6.3.3. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2024-31497 being exploited?

CVE-2024-31497 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2024-31497 affect?

CVE-2024-31497 affects putty, filezilla client, winscp. Severity is medium (CVSS 5.9). In PuTTY 0.68 through 0.80 before 0.81, biased ECDSA nonce generation allows an attacker to recover a user's NIST P-521 secret key via a quick attack in approximately 60 signatures. This is especially important in a scenario where an advers

How urgent is CVE-2024-31497?

Priority 49/100. EPSS top 7%: very likely to be exploited; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Software pages

Git vulnerabilities · PuTTY vulnerabilities · FileZilla vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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