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CVE-2024-45056: zksolc is a Solidity compiler for ZKsync

34
Routine
MEDIUM 5.9REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2024-45056 is a medium-severity flaw (CVSS 5.9) affecting zksolc. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

zksolc is a Solidity compiler for ZKsync. All LLVM versions since 2015 fold `(xor (shl 1, x), -1)` to `(rotl ~1, x)` if run with optimizations enabled. Here `~1` is generated as an unsigned 64 bits number (`2^64-1`). This number is zero-extended to 256 bits on EraVM target while it should have been sign-extended. Thus instead of producing `roti 2^256 - 1, x` the compiler produces `rotl 2^64 - 1, x`. Analysis has shown that no contracts were affec

Why this priority

  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score5.9 (Medium)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityHigh
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.4% (top 65%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-682
Published2024-08-29
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): GitHub, Inc. · Vendor: matter-labs

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

matter-labs zksolc UPGRADE
Affected: < 1.5.3
Fixed in: 1.5.3
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy zksolc || rpm -q zksolc || zksolc --version
2. UPGRADE to 1.5.3 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade zksolc
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade zksolc
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2024-45056?

zksolc: upgrade to 1.5.3. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2024-45056 being exploited?

CVE-2024-45056 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2024-45056 affect?

CVE-2024-45056 affects zksolc. Severity is medium (CVSS 5.9). zksolc is a Solidity compiler for ZKsync. All LLVM versions since 2015 fold `(xor (shl 1, x), -1)` to `(rotl ~1, x)` if run with optimizations enabled. Here `~1` is generated as an unsigned 64 bits number (`2^64-1`). This number is zero-ext

How urgent is CVE-2024-45056?

Priority 34/100. Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

References

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