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CVE-2024-47883: The OpenRefine fork of the MIT Simile Butterfly server is a modular web application framework

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This week
CRITICAL 9.1REMOTEUPGRADE

CVE-2024-47883 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.1) affecting butterfly. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

The OpenRefine fork of the MIT Simile Butterfly server is a modular web application framework. The Butterfly framework uses the `java.net.URL` class to refer to (what are expected to be) local resource files, like images or templates. This works: "opening a connection" to these URLs opens the local file. However, prior to version 1.2.6, if a `file:/` URL is directly given where a relative path (resource name) is expected, this is also accepted in

Why this priority

  • Critical severity
  • Public exploit reference
  • Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score9.1 (Critical)
Attack vectorNetwork (remote)
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance1.6% (top 24%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-36, CWE-918, CWE-22
Published2024-10-24
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): GitHub, Inc. · Vendor: openrefine

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

openrefine butterfly UPGRADE
Affected: <= 1.2.6
Fixed in: newer than 1.2.6
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy butterfly || rpm -q butterfly || butterfly --version
2. UPGRADE to newer than 1.2.6 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade butterfly
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade butterfly
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2024-47883?

butterfly: upgrade to newer than 1.2.6. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2024-47883 being exploited?

CVE-2024-47883 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2024-47883 affect?

CVE-2024-47883 affects butterfly. Severity is critical (CVSS 9.1). The OpenRefine fork of the MIT Simile Butterfly server is a modular web application framework. The Butterfly framework uses the `java.net.URL` class to refer to (what are expected to be) local resource files, like images or templates. This

How urgent is CVE-2024-47883?

Priority 61/100. Critical severity; Public exploit reference; Remotely exploitable, no login, no user action

Software pages

Java vulnerabilities

References

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