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CVE-2024-48990: Qualys discovered that needrestart, before version 3.8, allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code as ro

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This week
HIGH 7.8UPGRADE

CVE-2024-48990 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 7.8) affecting needrestart. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

Qualys discovered that needrestart, before version 3.8, allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code as root by tricking needrestart into running the Python interpreter with an attacker-controlled PYTHONPATH environment variable.

Why this priority

  • High severity
  • EPSS top 2%: very likely to be exploited
  • Public exploit reference

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score7.8 (High)
Attack vectorLocal
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededLow
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance21.3% (top 2%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-427
Published2024-11-19
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): Canonical Ltd. · Vendor: needrestart project

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

needrestart project needrestart UPGRADE
Affected: < 3.8
Fixed in: 3.8
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy needrestart || rpm -q needrestart || needrestart --version
2. UPGRADE to 3.8 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade needrestart
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade needrestart
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.

Public exploits and detection

Public code exists for this CVE. Treat unpatched systems as at risk, and only run PoCs in a lab.

Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2024-48990?

needrestart: upgrade to 3.8. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2024-48990 being exploited?

CVE-2024-48990 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2024-48990 affect?

CVE-2024-48990 affects needrestart. Severity is high (CVSS 7.8). Qualys discovered that needrestart, before version 3.8, allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code as root by tricking needrestart into running the Python interpreter with an attacker-controlled PYTHONPATH environment variable.

How urgent is CVE-2024-48990?

Priority 57/100. High severity; EPSS top 2%: very likely to be exploited; Public exploit reference

Software pages

Python vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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