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CVE-2025-0755: The various bson_append functions in the MongoDB C driver library may be susceptible to buffer overflow when p

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HIGH 8.4UPGRADEUPGRADE

CVE-2025-0755 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 8.4) affecting libbson, mongodb. Below: why it ranks where it does, which versions are affected, what to do, and the exact commands.

The various bson_append functions in the MongoDB C driver library may be susceptible to buffer overflow when performing operations that could result in a final BSON document which exceeds the maximum allowable size (INT32_MAX), resulting in a segmentation fault and possible application crash. This issue affected libbson versions prior to 1.27.5, MongoDB Server v8.0 versions prior to 8.0.1 and MongoDB Server v7.0 versions prior to 7.0.16

Why this priority

  • High severity

A fixed release or distro patch exists.

Risk facts

CVSS score8.4 (High)
Attack vectorLocal
Attack complexityLow
Privileges neededNone
User interactionNone
EPSS exploit chance0.8% (top 44%)
CISA exploited listNo
WeaknessCWE-122
Published2025-03-18
Last modified2026-06-17
Publisher (CNA): MongoDB, Inc. · Vendor: mongodb

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Last updated 2026-06-17 · Sources: CVE Program, NVD, CISA KEV, EPSS and vendor advisories · How we score

Am I affected?

Timeline

mongodb libbson UPGRADE
Affected: < 1.27.5
Fixed in: 1.27.5
Safe to downgrade to: no unaffected older release
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy libbson || rpm -q libbson || libbson --version
2. UPGRADE to 1.27.5 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade libbson
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade libbson
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
mongodb mongodb UPGRADE
Affected: >= 7.0.0 and < 7.0.16 · 8.0.0
Fixed in: 7.0.16
Safe to downgrade to: a release before 7.0.0
1. Check installed version
apt-cache policy mongodb || rpm -q mongodb || mongodb --version
2. UPGRADE to 7.0.16 (Debian / Ubuntu)
sudo apt update && sudo apt install --only-upgrade mongodb
2. UPGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
sudo dnf upgrade mongodb
Note
Distros often backport fixes without changing the version number. Confirm with the distro advisory or changelog.
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE to a release before 7.0.0 (Debian / Ubuntu)
apt-cache madison mongodb sudo apt install mongodb=<VERSION_BEFORE_7.0.0> sudo apt-mark hold mongodb
3. If no update is available yet, DOWNGRADE (RHEL / Amazon Linux / Fedora)
dnf --showduplicates list mongodb sudo dnf downgrade mongodb-<VERSION_BEFORE_7.0.0> sudo dnf versionlock add mongodb
Downgrade risk
Downgrading can break dependent software and may reopen older bugs. Read the distro advisory first and test on a non-production host.
After downgrade
Restart the service, and keep the package held until a fixed release ships.
Verify at the official source NVD · CVE Program · Report a problem with this page
Scores and fixes here are computed automatically from those and other public sources. Confirm with the vendor advisory before changing production systems.

Quick answers

How do I fix CVE-2025-0755?

libbson: upgrade to 1.27.5; mongodb: upgrade to 7.0.16. Exact commands for each OS are on this page.

Is CVE-2025-0755 being exploited?

CVE-2025-0755 is not on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list at the time of the last update. Check again, as this can change.

What does CVE-2025-0755 affect?

CVE-2025-0755 affects libbson, mongodb. Severity is high (CVSS 8.4). The various bson_append functions in the MongoDB C driver library may be susceptible to buffer overflow when performing operations that could result in a final BSON document which exceeds the maximum allowable size (INT32_MAX), resulting in

How urgent is CVE-2025-0755?

Priority 43/100. High severity

Software pages

MongoDB vulnerabilities

Related CVEs

References

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